Haemophilus spp. Flashcards

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1
Q

Haemophilus spp require these in in vitro growth

A
X factor (Hemin)
V factor (NAD/NADP)
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2
Q

Haemophilus spp normally inhabit the upper respiratory tract except for:

A

Haemophilus ducreyi

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3
Q

composition of the capsule of H. influenzae

A

sugar-alcohol phosphate aka polyribitol phosphate

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4
Q

most commonly encountered type of H. influenzae

A

H. influenzae type b

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5
Q

Haemophilus ducreyi is commonly isolated in the:

A

genital area

– genital lesions

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6
Q

specimen collection indicated for H. ducreyi

A

cotton swab moistened with phosphate buffered saline

– collected at th ebase of the ulcer

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7
Q

indications for centrifugation in order to optimize or increase the sensitivity of direct detection of Haemophilus in Gram stain

A

centrifuge at 2000 rpm for 10 minutes

– cytocentrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 10 minutes

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8
Q

appearance of H. ducreyi in Gram Stain

A

SCHOOL OF FISH APPEARANCE

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9
Q

the culture media that contains both that X factor (hemin) and V factor (NADP)

A

chocolate agar

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10
Q

isolation of H. influenzae may be achieved thru inoculation in

A

horse blood bacitracin agar

– from patients with cystic fibrosis; prevents the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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11
Q

number of days to incubate H. ducreyi

A

7 days

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