Gram-Negative, Catalase-POSITIVE, Oxidase-POSITIVE, MAC-POSITIVE Bacilli Flashcards

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1
Q

the only organism under this classifacation that is motile

A

Burkholderia mallei

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2
Q

the optimum temperature for growth of these organisms

A

30 to 37C

– mesophilic

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3
Q

causes severe infection in horses

A

Burkholderia mallei

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4
Q

a plant pathogen that is only rarely found in the sputa of patients with cystic fibrosis or associated granulomatous disease

A

Burkholderia gladioli

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5
Q

most commonly encounted gram negative bacilli that is not a member of Enterobacteriaceae

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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6
Q

organism that is capable of surviving inside phagocytes

A

Burkholderia pseudomallei

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7
Q

disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei

A

melioidosis

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8
Q

virulence factors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A
Exotoxin A
pili
alginate -- polysaccharide polymer that inhibits phagocytosis; potential infection in patients with cystic fibrosis
pyocyanin 
pyoverdin
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9
Q

key pathogen that infects patients with cystic fibrosis

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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10
Q

transmission occurs by the contamination of pharmaceutical solutions

A

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica

–able to survive in chlorinated tap water

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11
Q

cause rice water stools

A

Vibrio cholerae

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