Haemophilus Flashcards
Haemophilus are normal flora of
respiratory
Haemophilus optimal growth
35-37C, 5% CO2
Haemophilus Gram stain
Gram Negative coccobacilli, pleomorphic
H. influenzae Type B is surrounded by
polysaccharide capsule
H. influenzae Type B is covered by
antiphagocytic polysaccharide capsule
H. influenzae Type B is spread through
respiratory droplets
H. influenzae causes which diseases?
- Pneumonia
- Cellulitis
- Sepsis
- Meningitis
H. influenzae Type B virulence factors
- Capsule
- IgA protease
- Lipid A
- Pili
H. ducreyi disease
chancroid STI
H. ducreyi Gram stain morph
GNR school of fish/railroad tracks
H. ducreyi isolation
- CHOC w/ vancomycin and growth factors
- 33C 7-10 days
- CO2, high humidity
H. aegyptius infections
purulent conjunctivitis
Brazilian Purpuric Fever
Haemophilus ID tests
- Latex Agg
- Hemolysis
- X & V factor
- porphyrin test
X Factor
Hemin, heat stable
V Factor
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD), heat labile