Gram Negative Cocci Flashcards

1
Q

Neisseria gonorrhoeae virulence factors

A

Fimbriae, lipopolysaccharide

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2
Q

Gonorrhoeae transport media

A

Transgrow or JEMBEC, Dacron/rayon swab, Amies medium wl charcoal, gono-pak

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3
Q

Gonorhoeae infections

A

Genitals, anal, oral-pharyngeal, eye, blood, joint

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4
Q

N. Gonorrhoeae culture requirements

A

CHOC, CO2, modified thayer-martin, Martin Lewis, New York City, GC-lect

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5
Q

N. Gonorrhoeae ID

A

Oxidase POS, superoxol POS, glucose fermenting, PRO POS

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6
Q

Gonorrhoeae treatment/prevention

A

Ceftriaxone, tetracycline (co-infection w/ chlamydia), condoms

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7
Q

Antibiotic resistant GC treatment

A

Injection ceftriaxone w/ oral azithromycin or doxycycline

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8
Q

Neisseria meningitidis culture

A

Requires CO2, CHOC w/ antibiotics, Thayer Martin (VCN), GC selective

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9
Q

Thayer Martin (VCN)

A

Vancomycin (kills gram pos), collistin (kills gram neg not Neisseria), nystatin (eliminates fungi)

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10
Q

Meningitidis gram stain

A

Intracellular gram negative diplococci

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11
Q

Meningitidis ID

A

Oxidase POS, glucose and maltose fermenting, GLUT POS

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12
Q

N. meningitidis treatment/prevention

A

Vaccine for 2+, rifampin, ciprofloxin, cephalosporins

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13
Q

N. lactamica fermentation

A

Glucose, maltose, lactose

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14
Q

N. sicca fermentation

A

Glucose, maltose, sucrose

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15
Q

Moraxella catarrhalis ID

A

Hockey puck colonies, oxidase POS, butyrate esterase (IB) POS, typically beta-lactamase POS, DNAse pos, no fermentation,

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