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Micro > Exam 3 Review > Flashcards

Exam 3 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Branching GPR, molar tooth colonies, produces sulfur granules in wounds

A

Actinomyces israelii

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2
Q

long, spindle-shaped GNR, lipase (=)

A

Fusobacterium sp.

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3
Q

GNR, normal intestinal flora, non-motile, resistant to kanamycin, vancomycin, and colistin

A

Bacteroides fragilis

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4
Q

spore-forming GPR, antibiotic-associated GI disease, produces enterotoxin and cytotoxin

A

Clostridioides difficile

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5
Q

Club shaped GPR w/ subterminal endospores, lipase (+), neurotoxin production

A

Clostridium botulinum

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6
Q

non-spore forming GPR, normal skin flora

A

Cutibacterium acnes

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7
Q

Large GPR, non-motile, double zone of beta hemolysis, reverse CAMP (+), lecithinase (+)

A

Clostridium perfringens

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8
Q

recquet-shaped GPR w/ terminal endospores, swarming colonies on BAP, slight hemolysis

A

Clostridium tetani

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9
Q

Vincent’s angina is caused by

A

Fusobacterium nucleatum

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10
Q

Lemierre’s syndrome is caused by

A

Fusobacterium necrophorum

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11
Q

pseudomembranous colitis is caused by

A

Clostridioides difficile

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12
Q

risus sardonicus is caused by

A

Clostridium tetani

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13
Q

flaccid paralysis is caused by

A

Clostridium botulinum

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14
Q

gas gangrene is caused by

A

Clostridium perfringens, Clostridioides difficile

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15
Q

cervicofacial actinomycosis is caused by

A

Actinomyces israelii

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16
Q

acne is caused by

A

Cutibacterium acnes

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17
Q

Peptostreptococcus gram stain morphology

A

GPC

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18
Q

Veillonella gram stain morphology

A

GNC

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19
Q

Bifidobacterium gram stain morphology

A

GPR

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20
Q

Bacteroides gram stain morphology

A

GNR

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21
Q

Actinomyces gram stain morphology

A

GPR

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22
Q

Clostridium/Clostridioides gram stain morphology

A

GPR

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23
Q

Fusobacterium gram stain morphology

A

GNR

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24
Q

Eubacterium gram stain morphology

A

GPR

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25
Q

Cutibacterium gram stain morphology

A

GPR

26
Q

Porphyromonas gram stain morphology

A

GNR

27
Q

Prevotella gram stain morphology

A

GNR

28
Q

Hutchinson’s teeth syphilis disease state

A

Congenital syphilis

29
Q

asymptomatic, serological tests positive syphilis disease state

A

Latent syphilis

30
Q

chancre syphilis disease state

A

Primary syphilis

31
Q

gummas and neurological involvement state of syphilis

A

Tertiary syphilis

32
Q

disseminated infection, non-itchy rash state of syphilis

A

Secondary syphilis

33
Q

glanders is caused by

A

Burkholderia mallei

34
Q

gastric ulcers are caused by

A

Helicobacter pylori

35
Q

Hemorrhagic bullae and tissue necrosis is caused by

A

Vibrio vulnificus

36
Q

melioidosis is caused by

A

Burkholderia pseudomallei

37
Q

rice water stool is caused by

A

Vibrio cholerae

38
Q

GNR, oxidase (+), indole (+), beta hemolytic, optimal growth @ 22-28C

A

Aeromonas hydrophilia

39
Q

curved GNR, oxidase (+), green colonies on TCBS

A

Vibrio vulnificus

40
Q

curved “seagull wing” GNR, microaerophilic, capnophilic, oxidase (+), catalase (+), optimal growth @ 42C

A

Campylobacter jejuni

41
Q

GNR, oxidase (=), utilizes glucose and maltose, susceptible to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

A

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

42
Q

GNR, microaerophilic, corkstrew motility, rapid urease (+), oxidase (+), catalase (+)

A

Helicobacter pylori

43
Q

GNR, optimal growth @ 42C, oxidase (+), pyocyanin (+), nitrate reductase (+)

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

44
Q

curved GNR, oxidase (+), ferments sucrose, “darting” motility

A

Vibrio cholerae

45
Q

asaccharolytic OF reaction

A

green aerobic tube/green anaerobic tube

46
Q

oxidative/non-fermenter OF reaction

A

yellow aerobic tube/green anaerobic tube

47
Q

oxidative/fermenter OF reaction

A

yellow aerobic tube/yellow anaerobic tube

48
Q

trench fever is caused by

A

Bartonella quintana

49
Q

Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by

A

Rickettsia rickettsii

50
Q

Rickettsial-pox is caused by

A

Rickettsia akari

51
Q

cat scratch fever is caused by

A

Bartonella henselae

52
Q

epidemic typhus is caused by

A

Rickettsia prowazekii

53
Q

Q fever is caused by

A

Coxiella burnetii

54
Q

relapsing fever is caused by

A

Borrelia recurrentis

55
Q

lymphogranuloma venereum is caused by

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

56
Q

Weil’s disease is caused by

A

Leptospira interrogans

57
Q

ornithosis is caused by

A

Chlamydophila psittaci

58
Q

bronchitis is caused by

A

Chlamydophila pneumoniae

59
Q

erythema migrans is caused by

A

Borrelia burgdorferi

60
Q

saber shins are caused by

A

Treponema pallidum

60
Q

scrub typhus is caused by

A

Orientia tsutsugamushi

Micro (11 decks)

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