guia 11-2 Flashcards

1
Q

caracteristica: tampon biologico funcion: mentiene estable Ph (7-8)

A

TRIS (hidroximetil amino metanol)

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2
Q

caracteristica: agente quelante funcion: toma iones de Mg

A

EDTA

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3
Q

caracteristica: sal funcion: precipita el ADN

A

Acetato de sodio

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4
Q

caracteristica: sal funcion: precipita proteinas

A

acetato de potasio

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5
Q

caracteristica: solvente organico funcion: desnaturaliza proteinas

A

Fenol

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6
Q

caracteristica: solvente organico funcion: remueve lipidos y solubiliza el fenol

A

cloroformo

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7
Q

caracteristica: detergente anionico funcion: solubiliza proteinas, tej y membranas

A

SDS

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8
Q

caracteristica: detergente aionico funcion: inhibe hexoquinasa

A

Sarkosyl

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9
Q

caracteristica: Dtergente cationico funcion: solubiliza polisacaridos

A

CTAB

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10
Q

caracteristica: detergente polar funcion: disuelve componente de tejidos y membranas

A

triton x-100

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11
Q

caracteristica: Antioxidante funcion: escinde puentes disulfuro y evita el color pardo

A

B mercaptoetanol

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12
Q

caracteristica: antioxidante funcion:reduce grupos sulfuros de proteinas

A

DTT

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13
Q

caracteristica: Alcohol funcion: disminuye formacion de interfases

A

alcohol isoamilico

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14
Q

caracteristica: Detergente funcion:elimina elementos fenolicos

A

PVP

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15
Q

caracteristica: alcohol funcion: precipitacion de acidos nucleicos

A

ETanol

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16
Q
A
17
Q
A
18
Q
A
19
Q
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20
Q
A
21
Q

caracteristica: Enzima funcion:elimina RNA

A

RNAasa

21
Q

caracteristica:sales funcion:equilibra fuerzas ionicas

A

NACL, KCL

21
Q

caracteristica: agitador funcion: desproteinacion de ADN

A

agitador de vortex