GU Flashcards

1
Q

Which temperature is better for cystic fibrosis?

A

Cold temperature. Warm is bad.

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2
Q

When collecting urine in a midstream urine sample, what do you do?

A

Instruct patient to urinate and place cup midstream.

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3
Q

What is the interval a person should be instructed to void or urinate to maintain bladder health?

A

Every 3 hours

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4
Q

How is protein, phosphorus, calcium and potassium affected with CKD?

A

Reduce protein, phosphorus, calcium and potassium. Calcium foods often contains proteins and phosphorus. Hyperkalemia is a side effect of CKD

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5
Q

In the event of transfusion reaction, what can happen to urine

A

Hemoglobinuria, red urine.

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6
Q

Expected range for BUN is?

A

10 - 20

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7
Q

Expected range for creatinine?

A

0.5 to 1.3

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8
Q

Normal GFR?

A

93 - 107

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9
Q

Renal failure manifestations?

A

Fluid electrolyte imbalance, failure to thrive, infection susceptibility, muscle bone and joint pain,

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10
Q

A 24 hour urine collection is useful for what?

A

Assessing kidney function by assessing creatinine

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11
Q

The presence of this in urine suggests UTI

A

Nitrite

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12
Q

Define oliguria

A

Decrease in urine production in kidneys

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