Growing up Flashcards

Relationship, families and early Learning

1
Q

establish
/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ verb

A
  1. to start a company, organization, system, etc
  2. to begin a relationship with someone or a situation that will continue
    establish relations/links/contact etc (with somebody)
    I have established a close connection with an older member of my family.
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2
Q

break down

phrasal verb

A

The relationship between my parents and me has broken down.

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3
Q

rewarding

/rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ $ -ɔːr-/ adjective

A

making you feel happy and satisfied because you feel you are doing something useful or important.
Ex: Children who experience a rewarding friendship.

رضایت بخش

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4
Q

accommodating

/əˈkɒmədeɪtɪŋ $ əˈkɑː-/ adjective

A

helpful and willing to do what someone else wants
Agreeng to a demand
Ex: The hotel staff were very accommodating during our stay.

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5
Q

accommodate

ac‧com‧mo‧date /əˈkɒmədeɪt $ əˈkɑː-/ verb

A
  1. If a room, building etc can accommodate a particular number of people or things, it has enough space for them:
    Ex: The ballroom can accommodate 400 people.
  2. to accept someone’s opinions and try to do what they want
    Ex: We’ve made every effort to accommodate your point of view.
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6
Q

accommodation

/əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən $ əˌkɑː-/ noun

A
  1. a place for someone to stay, live, or work:
    EX: The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation.
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7
Q

adolescence

/ˌædəˈlesəns/ noun

A

the time, usually between the ages of 12 and 18, when a young person is developing into an adult

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8
Q

interaction

/ˌɪntərˈækʃən/ noun

A
  1. a process by which two or more things affect each other
    interaction of
    Price is determined through the interaction of demand and supply.
    interaction with/between
    the complex interaction between mind and body
  2. the activity of talking to other people, working together with them etc
    interaction with/between
    the degree of interaction between teacher and student
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9
Q

communication

/kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən, kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ noun

A

the process by which people exchange information or express their thoughts and feelings
Ex: Good communication is vital in a large organization.

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10
Q

nurture

/ˈnɜːtʃə $ ˈnɜːrtʃər/ verb
noun [uncountable]

A
  1. to help a plan, idea, feeling etc to develop:
    EX: European union is an ideal that has been nurtured since the post-war years.
  2. to feed and take care of a child or a plant while it is growing:
    EX: plants nurtured in the greenhouse
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11
Q

endure

/ɪnˈdjʊə $ ɪnˈdʊr/ verb

A

to be in a difficult or painful situation for a long time without complaining:
In everyday English, people usually say stand rather than endure.
synonyms:
Tolerate (تحمل کردن)
Bear (تاب آوردن)
Persist (پایداری کردن)
Survive (زنده ماندن)

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12
Q

sophisticated

/səˈfɪstəkeɪtəd, səˈfɪstɪkeɪtəd/ adjective

A
  1. having a lot of experience of life, and good judgment
    e.g. John is a sophisticated man who enjoys fine wine and opera.
  2. a sophisticated machine, system, method etc is very well designed and very advanced
    e.g. a sophisticated software
    فرهیخته و امروزی
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13
Q

ultimately
/ˈʌltəmətli, ˈʌltɪmətli/ adverb

A

Finally

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14
Q

adopt

A

1.CHILD [I, T] to take someone else’s child into your home and legally become its parent ⇒ foster:
Sally was adopted when she was four
2. adopt an approach/policy/attitude etc

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15
Q

adopt
/əˈdɒpt $ əˈdɑːpt/ verb

A
  1. CHILD [I, T] to take someone else’s child into your home and legally become its parent ⇒ foster:
    Sally was adopted when she was four.
    The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to adopt.
  2. adopt an approach/policy/attitude etc to start to deal with or think about something in a particular way:
    The courts were asked to adopt a more flexible approach to young offenders.
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16
Q

conflict
con‧flict /ˈkɒnflɪkt $ ˈkɑːn-/ noun
con‧flict /kənˈflɪkt/ verb

A

Noun:
1. [uncountable and countable] a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups, countries etc
conflict over,conflict between,..
2.verb/ if two ideas, beliefs, opinions etc conflict, they cannot exist together or both be true
conflict with

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17
Q

rivalry
/ˈraɪvəlri/ noun

A

رقابت، چشم و هم چشمی
Rivar/ verb/

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18
Q

Maternal
Adj

A

مادری

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19
Q

extended family

A

خانواده بزرگ

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20
Q

Immediate family

A

شامل پدر و مادر و فرزندان ممکنه پدربزرگ مادربزرگ هم شامل شن

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21
Q

Maternal instinct

A

غریزه مادری

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22
Q

Upbringing
Noun

A

تربیت

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23
Q

Striking resemblance

A

شباهت چشمگیر

24
Q

Striking resemblance

A

شباهت چشمگیر

25
close-knit Adj
a close-knit group of people is one in which everyone knows each other well and gives each other support when they need it
26
Tie noun
1.The emotional connection between people 2. کروات
27
alike adj & adv
Similar
28
temperament noun
خلق و خو، سرشت
29
stubborn /ˈstʌbən $ -ərn/ adjective
کله شق، لجوج determined not to change your mind, even when people think you are being unreasonable
30
inherit /ɪnˈherət, ɪnˈherɪt/ verb
hand down through a family به ارث بردن
31
same order as
به همون ترتیبی که
32
likely adj & adv
something that is likely will probably happen or is probably true Antonym : unlikely: Snow showers are likely tomorrow
33
Struggle ˈstrʌɡəl/ verb & noun
. to try extremely hard to achieve something, even though it is very difficult
34
chaotic /keɪˈɒtɪk $ -ˈɑːtɪk/ adjective
a chaotic situation is one in which everything is happening in a confused way: a chaotic mixture of images بی نظم، به هم ریخته
35
guardian | /ˈɡɑːdiən $ ˈɡɑːr-/ noun
1. someone who is legally responsible for looking after someone else’s child, especially after the child’s parents have died parent
36
adults in charge
بزرگترهای مسیول
37
offspring | /ˈɒfˌsprɪŋ $ ˈɒːf-/ noun (plural offspring
children
38
minors
خردسالان
39
attempt | /əˈtempt/ noun & verb
an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult
40
41
resume | /rɪˈzjuːm $ rɪˈzuːm/ verb /ˈrezjʊmeɪ, ˈreɪ- $ ˌrezʊˈmeɪ/ noun
1. to start doing something again after stopping or being interrupted: She hopes to resume work after the baby is born.
42
Tutor
Lecturer
43
Tutor
Lecturer
44
Grandpa shares my taste.
پدربزرگ با من هم سلیقه است
45
Work at the relationships
Strengthen the relationships
46
A lot of, some of, plenty of+ countable & uncountable
The number of + countable
47
hippopotamus | ˌhɪpəˈpɒtəməs $ -ˈpɑː-/ noun
اسب آبی
48
cautiously | 'kɔʃəslı/ adv
ترجمه: با احتیاط مثال: "She opened the door cautiously, not knowing what was on the other side." (او در حالی که نمی‌دانست در طرف دیگر در چه چیزی است، با احتیاط در را باز کرد.)
49
burglar | bɜːrɡlər/ noun
ترجمه: سارق (معمولاً کسی که به خانه‌ها یا ساختمان‌ها وارد می‌شود تا دزدی کند) مثال: "The burglar broke into the house at night and stole the valuables." (سارق شب وارد خانه شد و اشیای قیمتی را دزدید.)
50
escape | verb
ترجمه: فرار کردن مثال: "The prisoner managed to escape from the jail." (زندانی موفق شد از زندان فرار کند.)
51
wary | adj
بسیار محتاط، با ملاحظه Everywhere in that park, a wary understanding exists between man and beast.
52
imitate | ˈɪmɪteɪt/ verb
تقلید کردن imitation/noun/
53
We just don't have `much in common` `anymore.`
ما *دیگر* **نقاط مشترک زیادی** نداریم.
54
get together
دور هم جمع شدن
55
get on
سوار شدن، رابطه خوبی داشتن
56