Gross - Upper Limb Flashcards

1
Q

The scapula and clavicle comprise this area

A

Pectoral girdle

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2
Q

Where the upper limb articulates with the axial skeleton

A

Sternoclavicular joint

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3
Q

Type of joint the glenohumeral joint is

A

Ball and socket

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4
Q

Where the clavicle and scapula meet

A

Arcromeoclavicular joint

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5
Q

How is the scapula attached to the axial skeleton?

A

Muscles

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6
Q

What articulates to make up the glenohumeral joint?

A

Glenoid fossa of the scapula and proximal head o the humerus

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7
Q

Type of joint the elbow is

A

Hinge

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8
Q

What 3 bones make up the elbow joint

A

Humerus, radius, ulna

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9
Q

All vasculature for the upper arm comes through this

A

Superior inlet of the axilla

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10
Q

The cutaneous nerves are organized by these

A

Dermatomes

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11
Q

The cutaneous nerves are branches of this

A

Brachial plexus

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12
Q

These nerves are visible through the skin

A

Supericial nerves

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13
Q

Where can you isolate C5?

A

Lateral of upper arm

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14
Q

Where can you isolate C6?

A

Thumb

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15
Q

Where can you isolate C7?

A

Index finger

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16
Q

Where can you isolate C8?

A

Pinky finger

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17
Q

Where can you isolate T1?

A

Medially by the elbow

18
Q

Where can you isolate T2?

A

Arm pit area

19
Q

Longest, most continuous superficial vein

A

Cephalic v.

20
Q

The Cephalic vein drains this area

A

Posterior/lateral aspect of upper limb

21
Q

What groove does the Cephalic v. sit in?

A

Deltopectoral groove

22
Q

This drains the anterior/medial aspect o the upper limb

A

Basilic v.

23
Q

This vein connects the Cephalic v. and the Basilic v.

A

Median Cubital v.

24
Q

Where is the Median Cubital v. found?

A

Cubital fossa

25
Q

This is a triutary to both the cephalic and basilic vv. and is used for intravenous injections

A

Dorsal venous arch of the hand

26
Q

This divides the arm into anterior and posterior compartments

A

Fascial septa

27
Q

The deep fascia of the arm is clinically relavent to this

A

Compartmental syndromes

28
Q

Compartment of the arm that contains biceps brachii, corocobrachialis and brachialis mm.

A

Anterior

29
Q

Three motor nerves found in the anterior compartment of the arm

A

Musculocutaneous, median and ulnar nn.

30
Q

Two cutaneous nerves ouns in the anterior compartment of the arm

A

Medial brachial and medial antebrachial cutaneous nn

31
Q

The medial brachial and medial antebrachial cutaneous nerves supply the skin o these areas

A

Arm and forearm

32
Q

The more lateral muscle of the anterior arm

A

Biceps brachii m.

33
Q

Which head of the biceps brachii is more medial

A

Short head

34
Q

This muscle of arm follows the short head of the biceps brachii

A

Coracobrachialis m.

35
Q

Muscle of the anterior arm that is deep to the biceps brachii

A

Brachialis m.

36
Q

Action of the muscles of the anterior arm

A

Flexors of shoulder/arm and elbow/forearm

37
Q

Muscle of the posterior arm

A

Triceps brachii m.

38
Q

Head of the triceps brachii that is most lateral

A

Lateral head

39
Q

Head o the triceps brachii that is most deep

A

Medial head

40
Q

Nerve of the triceps brachii

A

Radial n.

41
Q

Artery of the triceps brachii

A

Deep brachial a.

42
Q

Area where the radial n. and deep brachial a. are both found together

A

Triangular interval