Gross - Upper Limb Flashcards

1
Q

The scapula and clavicle comprise this area

A

Pectoral girdle

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2
Q

Where the upper limb articulates with the axial skeleton

A

Sternoclavicular joint

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3
Q

Type of joint the glenohumeral joint is

A

Ball and socket

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4
Q

Where the clavicle and scapula meet

A

Arcromeoclavicular joint

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5
Q

How is the scapula attached to the axial skeleton?

A

Muscles

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6
Q

What articulates to make up the glenohumeral joint?

A

Glenoid fossa of the scapula and proximal head o the humerus

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7
Q

Type of joint the elbow is

A

Hinge

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8
Q

What 3 bones make up the elbow joint

A

Humerus, radius, ulna

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9
Q

All vasculature for the upper arm comes through this

A

Superior inlet of the axilla

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10
Q

The cutaneous nerves are organized by these

A

Dermatomes

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11
Q

The cutaneous nerves are branches of this

A

Brachial plexus

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12
Q

These nerves are visible through the skin

A

Supericial nerves

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13
Q

Where can you isolate C5?

A

Lateral of upper arm

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14
Q

Where can you isolate C6?

A

Thumb

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15
Q

Where can you isolate C7?

A

Index finger

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16
Q

Where can you isolate C8?

A

Pinky finger

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17
Q

Where can you isolate T1?

A

Medially by the elbow

18
Q

Where can you isolate T2?

A

Arm pit area

19
Q

Longest, most continuous superficial vein

A

Cephalic v.

20
Q

The Cephalic vein drains this area

A

Posterior/lateral aspect of upper limb

21
Q

What groove does the Cephalic v. sit in?

A

Deltopectoral groove

22
Q

This drains the anterior/medial aspect o the upper limb

A

Basilic v.

23
Q

This vein connects the Cephalic v. and the Basilic v.

A

Median Cubital v.

24
Q

Where is the Median Cubital v. found?

A

Cubital fossa

25
This is a triutary to both the cephalic and basilic vv. and is used for intravenous injections
Dorsal venous arch of the hand
26
This divides the arm into anterior and posterior compartments
Fascial septa
27
The deep fascia of the arm is clinically relavent to this
Compartmental syndromes
28
Compartment of the arm that contains biceps brachii, corocobrachialis and brachialis mm.
Anterior
29
Three motor nerves found in the anterior compartment of the arm
Musculocutaneous, median and ulnar nn.
30
Two cutaneous nerves ouns in the anterior compartment of the arm
Medial brachial and medial antebrachial cutaneous nn
31
The medial brachial and medial antebrachial cutaneous nerves supply the skin o these areas
Arm and forearm
32
The more lateral muscle of the anterior arm
Biceps brachii m.
33
Which head of the biceps brachii is more medial
Short head
34
This muscle of arm follows the short head of the biceps brachii
Coracobrachialis m.
35
Muscle of the anterior arm that is deep to the biceps brachii
Brachialis m.
36
Action of the muscles of the anterior arm
Flexors of shoulder/arm and elbow/forearm
37
Muscle of the posterior arm
Triceps brachii m.
38
Head of the triceps brachii that is most lateral
Lateral head
39
Head o the triceps brachii that is most deep
Medial head
40
Nerve of the triceps brachii
Radial n.
41
Artery of the triceps brachii
Deep brachial a.
42
Area where the radial n. and deep brachial a. are both found together
Triangular interval