Great Depression Section #2 Flashcards

1
Q

USA Era of Prosperity 1922-1929 (3)

A
  • spectacular growth in industrial production and exports

-based on new economic practices and sectors

  • USA accounted for more than 80% of world production
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2
Q

Industries that took off (6)

A
  • Automobile,
  • Electrical (electricity, telephone, cinema)
  • Household Appliances (refrigerators, radios)
  • Chemical (oil refining, tires, fertilizers, medicines)
  • Aeronautics
  • Energy (electricity and oil)
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3
Q

Taylorism

A

new method of work organization

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4
Q

Fordism

A

standardized and chain production

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5
Q

Business Concentration

A
  • Large business groups and large investments
  • Development of advertising (press, radio, posters)
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6
Q

France and Germany

A

only European powers to experience significant growth in industrial production

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7
Q

UK during the 1920s (4)

A
  • stagnate economy
  • returned to the gold standard
  • products became more expensive
  • exports fell
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8
Q

Agricultural production

A

increased due to modernization and mechanization, but prices fell in the 1920s

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9
Q

Old Industries

A

coal, textiles, iron, steel and shipbuilding declined as newer ones got the investment

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10
Q

Unequal Industrial Profits (2)

A

corporate profits grew by 65%, while wages increased by only 17%

farmers grew in debt and lost their jobs

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11
Q

bad stuffff (4)

A
  • Less world trade
  • More protectionism
  • Failure of gold standard
  • Decline in capital investment
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