GRE Vocab 017-30- Ielts Resources Flashcards
1
Q
discharges
A
- The word “discharges” has a few meanings, but one common definition is related to the act of releasing or expelling something, often referring to fluids or substances.
- The hospital closely monitors patients’ wound discharges to detect any signs of infection.
- The factory discharges its wastewater into a treatment facility before releasing it into the river.
- The soldier’s rifle discharges unexpectedly during training, causing concern among the team.
2
Q
sanitary
A
- The word “sanitary” refers to something that is clean, hygienic, and free from harmful substances.
- The restaurant’s kitchen maintains sanitary conditions to ensure food safety.
- Proper handwashing is essential for maintaining sanitary practices in healthcare settings.
- The public restroom was well-equipped with sanitary supplies like soap and paper towels.
3
Q
diluted rapidly
A
- The phrase “diluted rapidly” refers to the process of quickly reducing the concentration or strength of a substance by adding a solvent or mixing it with another substance.
- The chemist added water to the concentrated acid, causing it to dilute rapidly.
- The intense flavor of the coffee was diluted rapidly when I accidentally poured too much milk.
- In emergency situations, it’s crucial to dilute harmful chemicals rapidly to minimize their impact.
4
Q
nutrient oversupply
A
- The term “nutrient oversupply” refers to an excessive amount of nutrients, particularly in the context of soil, water, or biological systems.
- Over-fertilization can lead to a nutrient oversupply in agricultural fields, causing environmental imbalances.
- Aquatic ecosystems can suffer from nutrient oversupply, resulting in harmful algal blooms.
- Unchecked nutrient runoff from urban areas can contribute to nutrient oversupply in nearby water bodies.
5
Q
sieved out
A
- The term “sieved out” refers to the process of filtering or separating particles or substances by passing them through a sieve or mesh.
- The baker sieved out any lumps from the flour before baking the cake.
- The geologist sieved out the fine sand to study the mineral content.
- The chef sieved out the herbs from the sauce to achieve a smooth texture.
6
Q
drillsite
A
- The term “drillsite” refers to a location where drilling activities take place, typically for purposes such as oil exploration, mining, or construction.
- The geologists set up a drillsite in the remote wilderness to search for valuable minerals.
- The oil company established a temporary drillsite in the desert to extract crude oil.
- Safety protocols are strictly followed at the drillsite to prevent accidents during drilling operations.
7
Q
benthic
A
- The term “benthic” refers to anything related to the bottom of a body of water, such as the ocean floor or lakebed.
- Benthic organisms, like clams and sea stars, thrive in the deep-sea environment.
- Scientists study benthic ecosystems to understand marine biodiversity.
- The benthic sediments contain valuable information about Earth’s history.
8
Q
bottom-dwelling
A
- The term “bottom-dwelling” describes organisms that live or inhabit the bottom of aquatic environments, such as lakes, rivers, or oceans.
- Benthic creatures, like crabs and flatfish, are bottom-dwelling organisms.
- The mudflats provide a habitat for various bottom-dwelling species.
- Scavengers often thrive in bottom-dwelling communities, feeding on organic matter.
9
Q
smothered
A
- The word “smothered” means to cover or suffocate something completely, often by enclosing it tightly or blocking its access to air.
- She smothered her pancakes with a generous layer of maple syrup.
- The thick fog smothered the city, reducing visibility to mere meters.
- The overprotective mother smothered her child with constant attention.
10
Q
discharge point
A
- The term “discharge point” refers to a specific location where something is released or expelled, often referring to fluids, waste, or substances.
- The factory installed a treatment system near the river discharge point to filter pollutants.
- The ship’s crew carefully monitored the discharge point for any oil leaks.
- The sewage treatment plant directs effluents to the designated discharge point in compliance with environmental regulations.
11
Q
better adapted
A
- The phrase “better adapted” refers to something that is more suited or well-adjusted to a particular environment or situation.
- Camels are better adapted to desert life due to their ability to store water.
- Arctic animals, like polar bears, have thick fur that makes them better adapted to cold climates.
- The cacti’s water-saving features allow them to be better adapted to arid regions.
12
Q
storm-driven
A
- The term “storm-driven” describes something that is influenced or caused by a storm.
- The storm-driven waves battered the coastline, eroding the cliffs.
- The storm-driven winds uprooted trees and caused power outages.
- The storm-driven rainfall flooded the streets, disrupting daily life.
13
Q
wave activity
A
- The term “wave activity” refers to the movement and behavior of waves, particularly in natural environments like oceans, lakes, or even sound waves.
- Surfers closely monitor the wave activity to catch the perfect ride.
- Oceanographers study wave activity patterns to understand coastal erosion.
- The seismic waves’ activity provides insights into Earth’s interior.
14
Q
sweeps away the material
A
- The phrase “sweeps away the material” means to forcibly remove or carry away substances or objects, often due to the force of water, wind, or other natural processes.
- The flash flood swept away the debris from the riverbanks.
- The tidal waves swept away the sand from the beach, reshaping the coastline.
- The avalanche swept away the snow and trees down the mountain slope.
15
Q
common constituent of
A
- The phrase “common constituent of” refers to an element or component that is frequently found in a particular substance or mixture.
- Water is a common constituent of most living organisms.
- Carbon dioxide is a common constituent of the Earth’s atmosphere.
- Calcium is a common constituent of bones and teeth.
16
Q
low-to-nil toxicity
A
- The phrase “low-to-nil toxicity” describes a substance or material that has minimal or no harmful effects on living organisms.
- The new cleaning product boasts low-to-nil toxicity, making it safe for both humans and pets.
- Organic pesticides are preferred due to their low-to-nil toxicity compared to chemical alternatives.
- The food packaging material is carefully chosen for its low-to-nil toxicity to prevent any health risks.
17
Q
platform offshore
A
- The term “platform offshore” refers to a structure or facility located in the sea, typically used for oil and gas exploration, wind energy generation, or scientific research.
- The offshore oil platform extracts crude oil from beneath the ocean floor.
- Engineers design offshore wind platforms to harness renewable energy from strong sea winds.
- The research vessel docked at the offshore platform for marine studies.
18
Q
production facility
A
- The term “production facility” refers to a place where goods or products are manufactured or assembled.
- The automobile company operates a state-of-the-art production facility to assemble cars.
- The pharmaceutical company’s production facility produces life-saving medications.
- The electronics manufacturer expanded its production facilities to meet growing demand.
19
Q
dissolved organic
A
- The term “dissolved organic” refers to organic matter that is in a dissolved state, typically found in water bodies.
- Aquatic ecosystems contain dissolved organic compounds, such as humic acids.
- Decomposing leaves release dissolved organic material into streams and rivers.
- The ocean hosts a complex web of dissolved organic substances that support marine life.
20
Q
trace element
A
- The term “trace element” refers to a chemical element that exists in very small quantities within a substance or system.
- Zinc is a trace element essential for human health, even though it’s needed in tiny amounts.
- Iron, as a trace element, plays a crucial role in transporting oxygen in the blood.
- Copper serves as a trace element in various enzymatic reactions within the body.
21
Q
maximize dispersion
A
- The phrase “maximize dispersion” means to optimize the even distribution or scattering of something.
- In photography, photographers adjust lighting angles to maximize dispersion of light for better image quality.
- Urban planners strategically place parks and green spaces to maximize dispersion of recreational areas across the city.
- The scientist conducted experiments to maximize dispersion of nanoparticles in the solution for efficient drug delivery.
22
Q
artificial reefs
A
- Artificial reefs are man-made structures placed in bodies of water, such as oceans or lakes, to enhance marine habitats.
- Shipwrecks and sunken vessels often serve as artificial reefs, attracting diverse marine life.
- Coastal cities deploy concrete structures to create artificial reefs for recreational diving and fishing.
- Coral restoration projects use artificial reefs to promote coral growth and biodiversity.
23
Q
quickly colonized
A
- The phrase “quickly colonized” refers to the rapid establishment and occupation of an area by living organisms.
- Bare rock surfaces in the newly formed volcanic island were quickly colonized by lichens and mosses.
- After the wildfire, the charred forest floor was quickly colonized by pioneer plant species.
- The artificial reef structure in the ocean quickly became home to a diverse array of marine species.
24
Q
marine plants
A
- Marine plants refer to vegetation that grows in saltwater environments, such as oceans, seas, and estuaries.
- Seagrass meadows are vital marine plants that provide habitat for various marine species.
- Kelp forests are rich ecosystems dominated by large marine plants called kelp.
- Algae, a type of marine plant, play a crucial role in ocean food chains.
25
Q
offshore facilities
A
- Offshore facilities refer to structures or installations located in bodies of water, typically used for various purposes such as oil extraction, wind energy generation, or scientific research.
- Oil rigs are common offshore facilities used for drilling and extracting petroleum from beneath the ocean floor.
- Wind farms deploy offshore facilities to harness wind energy and generate electricity.
- Marine research stations are established on offshore platforms to study ocean ecosystems.
26
Q
solid sanitary
A
- The term “solid sanitary” refers to something that is clean, hygienic, and free from contamination, particularly in the context of solid materials or surfaces.
- The hospital ensures that all medical instruments undergo solid sanitary procedures before reuse.
- Food preparation areas must maintain solid sanitary conditions to prevent foodborne illnesses.
- The public restroom was well-maintained and exhibited solid sanitary standards for visitors.
27
Q
toxic additives
A
- The term “toxic additives” refers to harmful substances or chemicals added to products, often unintentionally or as part of manufacturing processes.
- Some processed foods contain toxic additives that can negatively impact health.
- Certain cosmetics may include toxic additives that irritate the skin.
- Environmental regulations aim to limit the use of toxic additives in industrial processes.
28
Q
deposited on
A
- The phrase “deposited on” means that something has been placed or left on a surface or substrate.
- The morning dew deposited on the grass, creating a glistening effect.
- Sediment from the river deposited on the riverbed over time.
- The artist carefully deposited paint on the canvas to create intricate patterns.
29
Q
drilling ring
A
- The term “drilling ring” refers to a circular or ring-shaped structure used in drilling operations.
- The drilling ring stabilizes the borehole during oil well drilling.
- Geologists analyze the drilling ring samples to understand subsurface rock formations.
- The offshore drilling platform employs specialized drilling rings for efficient extraction.
