GRE Vocab 001-30 - Ielts Resources

Question 1

Acrimonious to

Answer 1

• acrimonious describes something marked by strong resentment, bitterness, or hostility
• The acrimonious debate between the two political candidates escalated into personal attacks, leaving no room for constructive discussion.
• After the acrimonious breakup, they couldn’t stand to be in the same room, exchanging bitter words and icy glares.
• The acrimonious legal battle over the inheritance tore the family apart, revealing deep-seated resentment and animosity.

Question 2

Benignant to

Answer 2

• benignant describes something kind, gentle, and favorable
• The benignant smile of the elderly librarian welcomed every visitor to the cozy reading nook.
• The benignant climate in the coastal town made it an ideal destination for retirees seeking a peaceful life.
• Her benignant advice to the struggling artist encouraged him to keep pursuing his passion despite setbacks.

Question 3

Inconsequential To

Answer 3

• inconsequential refers to something that lacks significance or importance.
• The minor typo in the report was inconsequential, as it didn’t affect the overall meaning or clarity of the content.
• In the grand scheme of things, the disagreement over office decor seemed inconsequential compared to the larger organizational challenges.

-The cashier’s error in giving me an extra penny in change felt inconsequential, but it made me smile nonetheless.

Question 4

Deviant From

Answer 4

• deviant from implies a departure from the usual or expected path
• The artist’s unique style was deviant from the traditional norms of classical painting, captivating viewers with its unconventional approach.
• The experimental chef’s fusion cuisine was deviant from the standard recipes, blending unexpected flavors and textures.
• The student’s thought-provoking essay was deviant from the typical academic discourse, challenging established ideas and sparking debate.

Question 5

Ancient Mesopotomiaus

Answer 5

• Ancient Mesopotamia was a rich and influential civilization that left behind remarkable art, technology, and cultural achievements
• Ancient Mesopotamia, often referred to as the “land between two rivers,” flourished along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, where Sumerians, Akkadians, and Babylonians left their indelible mark on history
• The White Temple and Great Ziggurat of Uruk, located in present-day Iraq, stand as remarkable examples of Ancient Mesopotamian architecture and religious devotion.
• Cuneiform writing, the earliest known script, emerged in Ancient Mesopotamia, allowing for the recording of laws, literature, and administrative records on clay tablets.

Question 6

Grain Production

Answer 6

• Wheat is a major contributor to global grain production, with countries like the United States, China, and India leading the way.
• The record-breaking corn harvest in the Midwest significantly boosted overall grain production this year.
• Rice paddies play a crucial role in Asian economies, supporting substantial grain production and providing staple food for millions of people.

Question 7

Inured To

Answer 7

• Inured to means being accustomed or desensitized to something, often due to repeated exposure or experience. It implies that the person no longer reacts strongly to a particular situation or stimulus.

-After years of working in the emergency room, the nurse became inured to the sight of blood and trauma.

• Growing up in a noisy city, she had become inured to the constant honking of car horns.

-The soldiers’ rigorous training had made them inured to extreme weather conditions and physical hardships.

Question 8

Grow Accustomed to

Answer 8

• Grow accustomed to means becoming familiar with or adjusted to something through repeated exposure or experience. It implies a process of adaptation or habituation
• Over time, the new employee grew accustomed to the fast-paced work environment and demanding deadlines.
• After moving to a different country, she gradually grew accustomed to the local customs and way of life.
• Despite the initial discomfort, the astronaut eventually grew accustomed to the weightlessness of space.

Question 9

Lackluster

Answer 9

• Lackluster describes something that is dull, unimpressive, or lacking in excitement or quality.
• The performance of the new smartphone was lackluster, failing to impress consumers with its outdated features.
• Despite the team’s high expectations, their lackluster effort on the field resulted in a disappointing loss.
• The movie received lackluster reviews from critics, who found the plot predictable and the acting uninspired.

Question 10

Poised

Answer 10

• Poised describes a state of readiness, balance, or composure, often in anticipation of an important event or decision.
• The young pianist stood on stage, poised and ready to captivate the audience with her performance.
• Despite the challenging circumstances, the team remained poised, demonstrating unwavering confidence and determination.
• As the negotiations reached a critical point, both parties were poised for a breakthrough in the peace talks.

Question 11

Repulsive

Answer 11

• Repulsive describes something that evokes strong feelings of disgust, aversion, or revulsion.
• The stench from the garbage dump was repulsive, making it impossible to linger nearby.
• The gruesome scene in the horror movie was so repulsive that some viewers had to look away.
• The slimy texture of the overripe fruit was utterly repulsive, causing an involuntary shudder.

Question 12

Inveterate

Answer 12

• Inveterate refers to a deeply ingrained habit or behavior that is difficult to change or overcome.
• The inveterate coffee drinker couldn’t start their day without a strong cup of espresso.
• Despite numerous attempts to quit, his inveterate smoking habit persisted.
• The inveterate gambler was drawn to the casino like a moth to a flame.

Question 13

Timorous

Answer 13

• Timorous describes a state of fearfulness, nervousness, or hesitation, often associated with a lack of confidence or boldness.
• The timorous deer froze in its tracks, wary of any sudden movement.
• Her timorous voice barely carried across the room during the public speaking event.
• The timorous explorer hesitated at the edge of the dark cave, uncertain of what lay within.

Question 14

Turgid

Answer 14

• Turgid describes something that is excessively verbose, inflated, or swollen, often lacking clarity or conciseness.
• The turgid prose of the academic paper made it challenging to extract the main points.
• His turgid speech during the conference bored the audience to the point of drowsiness.
• The novel’s turgid descriptions weighed down the plot, hindering its flow.

Question 15

Oscillating

Answer 15

• Oscillating refers to a repetitive back-and-forth movement or fluctuation around a central point or axis.
• The pendulum in the grandfather clock kept oscillating back and forth, marking the passage of time.
• The stock market showed oscillating trends, with prices rising one day and plummeting the next.
• The fan’s oscillating motion helped distribute cool air evenly throughout the room.

Question 16

Repatriate

Answer 16

• Repatriate refers to the act of returning someone or something to their home country or place of origin.
• The government worked tirelessly to repatriate citizens stranded abroad during the pandemic, arranging special flights for their safe return.
• After years of living overseas, she decided it was time to repatriate and reconnect with her roots.
• The museum exhibited artifacts that had been repatriated from foreign collections, restoring them to their country of origin.

Question 17

Commander

Answer 17

• A commander is a person in authority who directs, leads, or oversees a group, organization, or military unit.
• The commander led the troops into battle, rallying them with unwavering courage.
• As the spaceship’s commander, she made critical decisions during the interstellar mission.
• The police commander coordinated the search operation to apprehend the fugitive.

Question 18

Extradite

Answer 18

• Extradite refers to the legal process of surrendering an accused or convicted individual to another jurisdiction, typically at the request of the country seeking their return.
• The government sought to extradite the fugitive from the neighboring country to face trial for financial crimes.
• The international treaty allowed for the extradition of criminals who had fled across borders.
• The court ruled in favor of extraditing the suspect to the requesting nation for prosecution.

Question 19

Interdict

Answer 19

• Interdict refers to a formal prohibition, restriction, or legal order that prevents certain actions or activities.
• The government imposed an interdict on the sale of certain substances due to their harmful effects on public health.
• The court issued an interdict preventing the company from disclosing confidential trade secrets to its competitors.
• During wartime, military forces may interdict enemy supply lines to weaken their logistical support.

Question 20

Expurgate

Answer 20

• Expurgate means to remove or censor objectionable or harmful content from a text, document, or work of literature.
• The editor was instructed to expurgate any offensive language from the manuscript before publication.
• The school library expurgated certain books to ensure they were age-appropriate for young readers.
• The historian discovered that portions of the ancient text had been deliberately expurgated by previous scribes.

Question 21

Appropriate

Answer 21

• Appropriate means suitable, fitting, or proper for a particular context or purpose.
• The teacher reminded the students to appropriate their time wisely during the exam.
• Wearing casual attire to a formal event would not be appropriate.
• The company’s decision to donate to local charities was seen as an appropriate use of their resources.

Question 22

surefire

Answer 22

• Surefire describes something that is guaranteed to be successful or effective.
• The new marketing strategy was a surefire way to boost sales and attract more customers.
• His surefire recipe for chocolate chip cookies never failed to impress guests.
• The team’s surefire defensive tactics secured their victory in the championship game.

Question 23

incisive circumcise

Answer 23

• Incisive refers to sharpness or keen insight, while circumcise specifically means the surgical removal of the foreskin from the male penis.
• The surgeon’s incisive skill allowed for a precise and painless circumcision procedure.
• Her incisive critique of cultural practices questioned the necessity of circumcise rituals.
• The incisive journalist investigated the controversies surrounding circumcision in various communities.

Question 24

morpho

Answer 24

• Morpho refers to a large tropical butterfly, with the male having bright blue iridescent wings.
• The fabulous blue morpho butterfly uses its iridescence to its advantage: When a predator approaches, the butterfly can flutter its wings rapidly to create flashes of light that may startle the hunter.
• The blue morpho, along with more than 30 other species of butterfly, is pretty easy to spot due to its vivid coloration.
• The word morpho originates from modern Latin and is derived from the Greek epithet “Morphō,” associated with the goddess Aphrodite.

Question 25

voli

Question 26

circum

Question 27

trans

Question 28

cise or cide

Answer 28

-cide is a combining form that means “the act of killing”. It is commonly used in nouns related to various forms of killing or destruction.

Examples:
Genocide: The systematic extermination of a particular ethnic, racial, or religious group.
Homicide: The killing of one person by another.
Insecticide: A substance used to kill insects.

-cise is not as common as -cide, but it is also a combining form. It means “cut” or “cutting”.

Examples:
Incisive: Describing something that is sharp, keen, or perceptive.
Precise: Referring to something that is exact, accurate, or well-defined.
Excise: To remove or cut out, especially surgically.

Question 29

Interoperability

Answer 29

• Interoperability refers to the ability of different computer systems, software, or equipment to exchange and make use of information effectively.
• Manufacturers are not obliged to ensure the interoperability of their products, but it is essential for seamless user experiences.
• These databases run on a wide range of systems, but there is very little interoperability between them.

Question 30

tweak the lighting

Answer 30

• Tweaking the lighting refers to making small adjustments or changes to the lighting conditions, such as brightness, color, or positioning, to achieve a desired effect or mood in a room or environment
• She likes to tweak her recipes to perfection.
• We tweaked the design to make it more user-friendly.
• He will be tweaking the code to improve its efficiency.