GRE Major Tests Chapter 19 Flashcards

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1
Q

Bellicose

A

war-like, aggressive

ex) The patient who took the drug suddenly became erratic and bellicose.

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2
Q

Consummate

A

complete, total

ex) At the poker table, it was easy to spot the consummate players because they never seemed anxious.

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3
Q

Elusive

A

hard to pin down

ex) The animal control officer could not catch the elusive dog.

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4
Q

Gregarious

A

extroverted, sociable, outgoing

ex) If you want to be more approachable, show a gregarious smile.

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5
Q

Jaundiced

A

cynical, pessimistic

ex) My friend is jaundiced against the restaurant because they have no vegan options.

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6
Q

Nettle

A

annoy

ex) My brother will often nettle me by reading my diary.

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7
Q

Phenomenon

A

an event or happening

ex) Since I had never seen a falling star, seeing one on my honeymoon was a real phenomenon.

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8
Q

Recuperate

A

get better after illness

ex) The doctor told the tennis player she needed to recuperate for nine months before getting back into competition.

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9
Q

Superlative

A

extremely good

ex) The author had a superlative story-telling ability, but his grammar left something to be desired.

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10
Q

Whet

A

sharpen, trigger

ex) The purpose of television commercials is to whet the interest of potential buyers.

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11
Q

Belligerent

A

aggressive, ready to fight

ex) You make more friends being nice than you do by being belligerent.

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12
Q

Contemporary

A

living or happening at the same time, quite recent

ex) Contemporary medicine is much more effective than the medicines produced twenty years ago.

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13
Q

Emaciated

A

very thin, withered

ex) The emaciated boy was too weak to right off his kidnapper.

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14
Q

Gritty

A

coarse, granular

ex) The sheets fell on the gritty floor.

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15
Q

Jaunt

A

show pleasure trip, excursion for pleasure or refreshment

ex) She met up with her boyfriends for a two-mile jaunt.

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16
Q

Niggardly

A

miserly, stingy

ex) Stop being so niggardly and at least give a dollar to charity.

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17
Q

Philanthropy

A

charity

ex) During the ceremony, the generous celebrity received an award for her philanthropy.

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18
Q

Red tape

A

formalities, papaerwork

ex) I’am asked about a lot about red tape that a home business requires.

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19
Q

Surly

A

grumpy

ex) Most people tend to act surly in the morning if they aren’t used to waking up early.

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20
Q

Whimsical

A

capricious, changeable, playful

ex) The whimsical music made me feel like a little kid again.

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21
Q

Bemoan

A

complain about

ex) Because her injury did not seem to be healing, she began to bemoan her treatment.

22
Q

Contrite

A

sorry

ex) Show how contrite you are by writing an apology letter.

23
Q

Emancipate

A

set free

ex) Computer technology has done a great deal to emancipate offie workers from tedious jobs.

24
Q

Guffaw

A

sudden loud laughter

ex) Most medical doctors say having a good laugh or guffaw is a great way to start the day.

25
Q

Jeopardize

A

put at risk

ex) How dare you jeopardize the lives of others by driving drunk.

26
Q

Nomadic

A

wandering from place to place

ex) The nomadic tribe moved their camp several times a year.

27
Q

Philistine

A

uncultured person

ex) Only a philistine would destroy such a priceless portrait.

28
Q

Redolent

A

smelling of

ex) The candy shop was redolent with the rich smell of chocolate.

29
Q

Surreptitious

A

secret

ex) Your surreptitious drug habits will not stay unknown for long.

30
Q

Willful

A

stubborn

ex) The willful man continued to chase after the happily married woman.

31
Q

Benevolent

A

kindly

ex) Raising money for worthy causes, he is a benevolent man.

32
Q

Contrition

A

sorrow and repentance

ex) He showed contrition for his crime.

33
Q

Embezzle

A

defraud, steal

ex) The conman planned to embezzle the funds he helped the charity raise.

34
Q

Guile

A

cunning, craftiness

ex) If you want to win the competition, you will need to use your guide to beat the others.

35
Q

Jingoistic

A

extremely patriotic

ex) My fathers jingoism towards foreigners made him appear racist.

36
Q

Nonchalance

A

an appearance of indifference, calm and composed

ex) Gone was his look of nonchalance from earlier.

37
Q

Phlegmatic

A

calm, imperturbable

ex) The normally phlegmatic man could not help but yell when he won the lottery prize.

38
Q

Redress

A

put right something that was wrong

ex) The manager gave me a free meal as redress for the awful service I received in his restaurant.

39
Q

Surreptitiously

A

secretly

ex) He snuck out and surreptitiously bought her a big bunch of flowers.

40
Q

Wily

A

cunning, calculating

ex) The police tried to catch the wily suspect for several months.

41
Q

Benign

A

kindly, harmless

ex) When the doctor said my tumor was benign, I was so happy.

42
Q

Contumacious

A

stubborn

ex) The judge was quick to have contumacious defendants removed from his courtroom.

43
Q

Embroil

A

involve in hostility or argument

ex) I avoided my two best friends because I did not want to get embroiled in their dispute.

44
Q

Guileless

A

straightforward, trusting

ex) The guileless nerd really believed the prom queen had a crush on him.

45
Q

Jocular

A

in a joking manner

ex) The jocular man is known for his funny punch lines.

46
Q

Nondescript

A

having no special features

ex) Because the shop was so nondescript, I walked past it several times.

47
Q

Pillage

A

plunder

ex) The general was a decent man and did not allow any of his soldiers to pillage items from towns they invaded.

48
Q

Redundant

A

unnecessary, superfluous

ex) I consider the celebrity’s ownership of their automobiles to be quite redundant.

49
Q

Susceptible

A

vulnerable

ex) Many young children get the flu vaccine so they will be less susceptible to the virus.

50
Q

Wispy

A

flimsy, frail, delicate

ex) A wispy plant.