GRE Major Tests Chapter 15 Flashcards

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1
Q

Atheist

A

person who does not believe in God

ex) Being an atheist, he did not attend church.

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2
Q

Colloquial

A

local and informal

ex) While my father always speaks formally at work, he addresses us in colloquial terms at home.

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3
Q

Dotard

A

foolish old man

ex) I was ashamed to lose my patience with such a dotard.

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4
Q

Furrow

A

groove

ex) Her brows furrow slightly.

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5
Q

Instigator

A

troublemaker

ex) She was the instigator of their quarrel.

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6
Q

Misnomer

A

wrong name

ex) The name she chose made no sense to anyone so we could only assume it was a misnomer.

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7
Q

Percipient

A

perceptive, insightful

ex) The real space is public, the apparent space is private to the percipient.

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8
Q

Quaff

A

drink down quickly

ex) My husband always has to quaff a pot of coffee before leaving for work.

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9
Q

Staunch

A

loyal

ex) The men and women who serve in out military are staunch defendants of our country.

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10
Q

Vilification

A

blackening someone’s name

ex) We have to do something about vilification.

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11
Q

Atrophy

A

waste away from lack of use, to weaken in ability or function

ex) When she stopped practicing the piano, her musical skills started to atrophy.

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12
Q

Collusion

A

plotting and planning

ex) The collusion between the two oil companies is being investigated by the justice department.

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13
Q

Drawl

A

speak slowly with words running together

He drawled an apology.

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14
Q

Furtive

A

hidden and secret

ex) Though he was furtive with his tears, I could still visibly see them

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15
Q

Insurgent

A

a rebel

ex) The soldiers were trained to shoot any enemy insurgent on sight.

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16
Q

Misogynist

A

hater of women

ex) According to the criminal profiler, only a person with misogyny could kill so Manu women so brutally.

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17
Q

Perdition

A

damnation

ex) The priest hoped he could save the troubled woman from perdition.

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18
Q

Quagmire

A

a situation from which it is hard to escape

ex) Many young people do not realize the quagmire to which occasional drug use can lead.

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19
Q

Stereotype

A

fixed image

ex) In some areas of France, citizens accept the stereotype of Americans as rude people.

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20
Q

Vindicate

A

prove right, remove blame

ex) If you want me to vindicate your point of view, you’re going to have to explain your ideas to me in a way that I can understand.

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21
Q

Attenuate

A

weaken

ex) Doctors claim taking the vaccine will attenuate the effects of the illness.

22
Q

Commandeer

A

take possession of

ex) The taxi driver shot the escaped convict who was trying to commander his vehicle.

23
Q

Drivel

A

nonsense

ex) Sometimes listening to my mother’s nonstop drivel makes my head hurt.

24
Q

Futile

A

useless, hopeless

ex) It appears that filling out job applications in this troubled economy is a futile exercise.

25
Q

Interminable

A

never-ending

ex) His friend complained about hid interminable tweets.

26
Q

Misrepresentation

A

deliberately deceiving

ex) There are quite a few misrepresentations of historical facts in the college textbook.

27
Q

Peremptory

A

in a commanding manner

ex) The prison guard spoke to the inmate in a peremptory tone.

28
Q

Quaint

A

picturesque

ex) My grandmother’s quaint home is filled with knick-knacks from her childhood.

29
Q

Stevedore

A

dockworker

ex) Stevedore has a very hard life.

30
Q

Virtuoso

A

an accomplished musician

ex) Ruben is a musical virtuoso who runs his own school of music.

31
Q

Augment

A

increase, make bigger

ex) Because I want to augment my income, i’am thinking about getting a second job.

32
Q

Complacent

A

self-satisfied

ex) I’am rightfully not complacent with low quality service.

33
Q

Droll

A

dryly amusing

ex) The droll performance by the children’s choir.

34
Q

Galleon

A

ancient type of sailing ship

ex) The English galleon gradually developed more sail and gun power.

35
Q

Intermittent

A

sporadic, irregular

ex) When the cops arrived the land intermittent noise had stopped.

36
Q

Mitigate

A

lessen, make less severe

ex) Medicines are used to mitigate a patient’s suffering.

37
Q

Perfidy

A

treachery, behavior that shows that someone cannot be trusted

ex) Because my brother was the one who attacked me, I know I could never forget the perfidy of the incident.

38
Q

Quandary

A

dilemma

ex) Whether or not you should drink and drive is an easy decision, not a quandary.

39
Q

Stifle

A

suppress

ex) The hot temperature is so stifling it is pulling all the energy out of my body.

40
Q

Virulent

A

dangerous

ex) The firemen had to wear masks that would protect them from the virulent fumes.

41
Q

Auspicious

A

favorable

ex) Everybody knows that the end of the year is an auspicious time to buy a car.

42
Q

Complaint

A

easy to control

ex) The men were complaint.

43
Q

Drone

A

monotonous noise, to speak with no emotion

ex) A drone of noises was audible through the closed window.

44
Q

Gambol

A

frolic, leap

ex) They gambled about without a care.

45
Q

Intransigence

A

stubbornness

ex) Because my father is usually intransigent, he rarely lets my mother have her way.

46
Q

Modicum

A

small amount

ex) We collectively felt a modicum of relief.

47
Q

Perfunctory

A

superficial, done routinely

ex) The beauty queen waved so often that her greeting was simply perfunctory.

48
Q

Quarantine

A

isolation to prevent the spread of disease

ex) The animals are quarantined before they are allowed to enter a foreign nation.

49
Q

Stoic

A

known for fortitude

ex) His features were stoic, his beautiful purple eyes.

50
Q

Vital

A

essential

ex) Water is vital in order to survive in a desert.