Gravity Flashcards

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0
Q

What does the force of gravity change?

A

The Force of gravity can change the motion of an object by changing it’s speed, direction, or both.

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1
Q

What is Gravity?

A

a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses

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2
Q

What does the law of universal gravitation say?

A

All objects in the universe attract each other through gravitational force. The size of the force depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between the objects.

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3
Q

All objects experience……

A

All objects experience an attraction toward all other objects. The Gravitational force pulls objects toward each other.

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4
Q

Why don’t you feel an object being pulled toward you?

A

The mass of most objects is too small to cause a force large enough to cause movement.

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5
Q

Why is earths gravitational force large?

A

Because earths mass is large

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6
Q

What does earths gravitational for do?

A

It pulls everything to the center of the earth. This causes things to stay I place…books, tables, chairs, etc.

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7
Q

What did Newton discover?

A

there has to be an unbalanced force to cause an object to move. He also said that an unbalanced force on the moon kept it moving around earth in a circular motion.

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8
Q

What is weight?

A

the measure of the gravitational force on an object

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9
Q

What is mass?

A

Mass is the amount of matter in an object. An objects mass does not change.

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10
Q

What is force measured in?

A

Newtons

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11
Q

What is weight measured in?

A

Newtons

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12
Q

What is mass measured in?

A

Kilograms

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13
Q

How big is one newton?

A

The size of a small apple

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14
Q

What is an astronauts weight on the moon?

A

The astronauts weight on the moon is about one sixth of his weight on earth, but his mass remains constant.

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