Gram stain Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the gram stain

A

differential stain based on difference of cell walls

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2
Q

what is the first step

A

primary stain, purple basic dye. all cells stained

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3
Q

what is the second step

A

mordant is iodine sln, formals a large complex w/primary stain

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4
Q

what is the third step

A

alochol decolourizer, rmoves iodine complex from gram -ive cell wall

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5
Q

what is the fourth step

A

counter stain, stain is pink colour basic dye, results gram -ive are pink gram +ive are violet

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