Grade 6,Class Science, Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Relative dating is..

A

Relative dating is a method of putting events in order in which they happened

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2
Q

Relationships does not try to determine the exact age of an object but instead….

A

Instead of which the events they happened

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3
Q

Oringinal horizontality is when …

A

Sediment perticalls that fall to the bottom of water in response of gravity

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4
Q

Lateral Continuitiy is ….

A

Lateral Continuity is the idea that when layers of sediments are formed they extend in all the directions horizontally

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5
Q

Cross cutting relationship states that a vein of a rock cuts across a rocks layer is…..

A

The vein is the youngest part of the rock

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6
Q

How are rock inclusion formed..

A

Rock inclusions are formed melted rock surrounded the inclusion and then solidified

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7
Q

Faunul succession mean that….

A

Faunul succession means that fossils can be used to identify the relative age of the layers of a rock foundation

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8
Q

Geologic time divided into…

A

Geoglic time is divided into eras and periods

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9
Q

During the Precumbian era layers of rock formed the Grand Canyon and only single celled …..

A

During the Precambian era layers of rock formed the Grand Canyon and only single celled organisms lived on Earths

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10
Q

How many eras are there? Which is bigger?

A

There are 4 eras. The biggest one is the Paleozoc era

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11
Q

Radioactive decay refers to_____. As a result of radioactive decays an ______. An element is______

A

Radioactive decay refers to how unstable atoms was discovered. As a result of radioactive decays an element. An element is a sustance composed of only one kind of atom

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12
Q

Scientists know that it takes us billion years for one half of urainium atoms in a specium to turn into lead

A

SAME HERE

Scientists know that it takes us billion years for one half of urainium atoms in a specium to turn into lead

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13
Q

Dendrochronolog is…..

A

Dendrochronolog is tree ring dating

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14
Q

Elevation means….

A

Elevation is the height of an objets measured from a reference level

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15
Q

Scale of a map helps you…

A

A scale of a map helps you relater the small distance on the map to the larger real life distance

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16
Q

Topographic map helps use special lines called____ to show ____

A

called contour line to show mountains and other land features

17
Q

Contour lines indicate…

A

Contour lines indicate all points where the elevation is the same

18
Q

A bathymetric map shows….

A

Shows the dephs of a body of water such as a lake or ocean

19
Q

The prime meridian is….

A

Is an imaginary line that goes threw Grenich, England and is perpandiculer to the equator

20
Q

Longititude is…

A

goes from north to south

21
Q

Ladtitude is..

A

goes from east to west