GP 2 + GP 3 Material Flashcards

1
Q

Principal author of the Declaration of Independence is…

A

Thomas Jefferson

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2
Q

Delegates met in Sep 1774 in Pennsylvania to respond to the Coercive Acts. This meeting was called the

A

First Continental Congress

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3
Q

Who fought in the French and Indian War and why?

A

Britain and France over the Ohio River Valley

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4
Q

When boycotts on the Stamp Act occurred…

A

Parliament repealed the act

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5
Q

Battle of Saratoga

A

This battle convinced the France and Spain to side with America during the Revolutionary War

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6
Q

What was the last battle in the Revolutionary War?

A

The Battle of Yorktown

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7
Q

What was the Treaty of Paris?

A

A treaty recognizing America as a free country

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8
Q

The Coercive Acts

A

Boston Port Act
Massachusetts Gov. Act
Quartering Act

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9
Q

Proc of 1763 declared

A

Colonists couldn’t settle west of the Appalachians

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10
Q

What was the main point of Hamilton’s financial plan?

A

Protecting the rights of states against a powerful national government

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11
Q

What was the message of the Second Great Awakening?

A

All people could attain salvation

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12
Q

Temperance Movement addressed

A

alcoholism

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13
Q

US military strategy for the war with Mexico was to

A

fortify Texas and wait for the Mexican army to attack

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14
Q

Treaty of Guadalupe Higaldo

A

Mexico had to cede 500,000 square miles of territory to the United States

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15
Q

Wilmot Proviso

A

an addendum to another bill that prohibited slavery in state territory gained from Mexico

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16
Q

Freeport Doctrine

A

Stephen Douglas’s argument that people could keep slavery out of a territory by refusing to pass laws supporting it

17
Q

Jay’s Treaty

A

States that American merchants would not be discriminated against when they traded with Britain
gave them the ‘most-favored’ nation status

18
Q

Oliver Perry

A

arranged for the construction of a fleet on the coast of Lake Erie in Ohio

19
Q

The Treaty of Ghent

A

ended the War of 1812

20
Q

The Monroe Doctrine’s main message was

A

The Americas were off-limits to future European colonization

21
Q

Adam-Onis Treaty of 1819

A

gave Florida to the US

22
Q

Missouri joining the US caused disruption because

A

the balance between free states and slave states was broken

23
Q

The Trail of Tears was started by

A

Martin Van Buren

24
Q

President Jackson destroyed the Second Bank of the US by

A

removing all federal deposits and giving them to state banks

25
Q

What political party emerged in opposition to Jackson?

A

the Whigs