Goniometry And Mmt Of Shoulder Flashcards

0
Q

What gender has greater motion in their shoulder rom

A

Women

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1
Q

Kyphosis would lead to a lack of complete _______

A

Shoulder flexion

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2
Q

A decline in arom appears to occur in _____, ______, and _______ with age (60-93 years) and greater variability

A

Extension
Lateral rotation
Abduction

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3
Q

What is the position for testing shoulder flexion rom

A

Position: supine, support head and knees for low back protection, scapula Is stabilized by surface

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4
Q

What are the normal values for testing shoulder flexion rom

A

Ranges from 160-180

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5
Q

What is the fulcrum, stationary arm, and moving arm for testing shoulder flexion

A

Fulcrum: lateral aspect of the greater tubercle
SA: proximal, parallel to the midaxillary line of the thorax
MA: align with the lateral midline of the humerus toward the lateral epicondyle

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6
Q

What is the end feel of shoulder flexion

A

Firm

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7
Q

Short shoulder flexion is because of the

A

Latissimus dorsi

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8
Q

What position is the patient in for rom testing for shoulder abduction

A

Supine, support head and knees for low back protection, scapula is stabilized by surface

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9
Q

What is the normal value for shoulder subduction rom

A

180

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10
Q

What is the fulcrum, SA, and MA of rom shoulder abduction

A

Fulcrum: anterior aspect of the acromion process
SA: parallel to the. Inline of the anterior aspect of the sternum
Ma: align with the anterior midline of the humerus toward medial epicondyle

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11
Q

What is the end feel of shoulder abduction

A

Firm

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12
Q

Position for shoulder internal rotation

A

Supine, support head and knees for low back protection, scapula is stabilized by the surface, towel under humerus, 90 degrees to trunk

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13
Q

What are the normal ranges for shoulder internal rotation

A

Ranges 70-90

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14
Q

What’s the fulcrum, SA, and MA

A

Fulcrum: olecranon process
SA: perpendicular to the floor
MA: align with the ulna, toward ulnar styloid

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15
Q

What’s end feel for shoulder internal rotation

A

Firm

16
Q

What’s the position for shoulder external rotation

A

Supine, support head and knees for low back protection, scapula is stabilized by the surface, towel under the humerus, 90 to the trunk

17
Q

What are normal values for shoulder external rotation

A

90 degrees

18
Q

What’s the fulcrum, SA, and MA

A

Fulcrum: olecranon process
Stationary: perpendicular to the floor
Moving arm: align with the ulna, toward the ulnar styloid

19
Q

What’s the end feel for shoulder external rotation

A

Firm

20
Q

What’s the position for shoulder extension

A

Prone (cervical consideration) or sitting (stabilization considerations)

21
Q

Normal value for shoulder extension.

A

60

22
Q

What’s the fulcrum, SA, MA

A

Fulcrum: lateral aspect of the greater
SA: proximal, parallel to the midaxillary line of the thorax
MA: align with the lateral midline of the humerus toward the lateral epicondyle

23
Q

What’s the end feel for shoulder extension

A

Firm