Glucose Monitoring and Glycemic Control Flashcards
Explain the recommendations for glucose monitoring and glycemic control for diabetics
True or False: For patients on insulin, it is recommended to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) before meals, at bedtime, and before exercise.
True
How often is continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data typically updated to reflect current blood glucose levels?
A) Every hour
B) Every 5-10 minutes
C) Every 20-30 minutes
D) Once per day
B) Every 5-10 minutes
True or False: For people not on insulin, testing blood glucose 1-4 times daily may be sufficient, depending on individual needs.
True
Which glucose monitoring method reflects the average blood glucose over the past 3 months?
A) SMBG
B) CGM
C) A1C testing
D) Fasting blood glucose test
C) A1C testing
How often should A1C testing be conducted for stable patients meeting their blood glucose goals?
A) Quarterly
B) Once a month
C) Twice a year
D) Annually
C) Twice a year
True or False: The target range for preprandial blood glucose is typically 70-130 mg/dL.
True
For post-meal blood glucose, what is the recommended target level within 1-2 hours after starting a meal?
A) Below 150 mg/dL
B) Below 180 mg/dL
C) Below 130 mg/dL
D) Below 200 mg/dL
B) Below 180 mg/dL
How often should sensors for continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) generally be changed?
A) Daily
B) Weekly
C) Biweekly
D) Monthly
C) Biweekly - every 14 days
What is the general A1C goal to reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications?
A) Below 4%
B) Below 5%
C) Below 6%
D) Below 7%
D) Below 7%
True or False: Individualized glycemic targets may vary based on age, health status, duration of diabetes, and presence of complications.
True
A typical stable patient only needs to test A1C twice a year, however, if a patient is not meeting their goals or has a regimen change, how often should they test their A1C?
A) Quarterly
B) Annually
C) Weekly
D) Continue testing twice a year
A) Quarterly
