Globalisation EQ1 Flashcards
KOF index?
ECONOMIC- flows of trade/FDI
SOCIAL- personal contact/ cultural proximity
POLITICAL- political cooperation
AT Kearney index?
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
PERSONAL CONTACT
POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT
TECHNOLOGY CONNECTIVITY
Offshoring?
Basing some of a company’s processes/production overseas to take advantage of lower costs
Outsourcing?
A firm contracting another company for goods or services (e.g. obtaining raw materials)
Economically switched off regions?
Do not trade beyond immediate region eg amazon tribes
Politically switched off regions?
North Korea has avoided political engagement to maintain a pure culture
Physically switched off regions?
Sahel region in Africa, desert region and landlocked
TNC advantages?
-lower cost of labour
-more jobs in host nation
-investment into host nation
-improves technology and skillsets in host
TNC disadvantages?
-networks are vulnerable
-economic dependency on TNC
-economic restructuring in home country, loss of jobs
-threats to local businesses