GI tract Flashcards
degluition
swallowing of food bolus(chunk of food)
peristalsis
moving of food down the digestive system w muscles
pyloric sphincter
gateway btwn stomach and small intestine
deglutition
transport of bolus of food or liquid fr mouth to stomach
alimentary canal
the line fr mouth to butt
salivary glands in the mouth
parotid, sublingual, and submandibular
what is the purpose of the appendix
store friendly bacteria to breakdown food
secretions of the stomach
pepsinogen(digests proteins)
hydrochloric acid
intrinsic factor
gastric lipase(promote vit b absorption)
enzymes of the pancreas
trypsin
chymotrypsin
pancreatic lipase
pancreatic amylase
also bicarbonate to neutralize chyme
purpose of bile
emulsify fats, up sa for enzyme
purpose of small intestine
absorption
vili projections up sa
purpose of large intestine
bacteria break down what’s left
absorb water and electrolytes
where is bile made and stored
made in liver
stored in gallbladder