Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pediatrics > GI/renal Key Points > Flashcards

GI/renal Key Points Flashcards

1
Q

Acute glomerulonephritis urine findings

A

Tea colored
Smoky
Hematuria
Proteinuria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Acute glomerulonephritis BP

A

Hypertension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Restrictions for Acute glomerulonephritis

A

Restrict fluids and salt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Treatment for Acute glomerulonephritis

A

Treat symptoms with antihypertensive medications

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Assessment finding with Acute glomerulonephritis

A

Edema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Nephrotic syndrome urine findings

A

Frothy (beer like)
Proteinuria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Nephrotic syndrome BP

A

Normal to low BP is expected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nephrotic syndrome restrictions

A

Restrict fluids and salt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Treatment for Nephrotic syndrome

A

Corticosteroids and diuretics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Assessment finding for Nephrotic syndrome

A

Periorbital edema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How to check urine specific gravity for AGN and Nephrotic syndrome

A

Dip urine at home
Clean catch method
If protein is lowering= improvement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is pyloric stenosis?

A

Difficulty draining into the duodenum.
Funnel shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Assessment findings for pyloric stenosis

A

Olive shaped mass in RUQ
Projectile vomiting immediately after eating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Surgical intervention for pyloric stenosis

A

Pyloromotomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Interventions for pyloric stenosis

A

Daily weights
NPO due to vomiting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

GERD interventions

A

Thicken liquids (1tsp-1tbsp every 1oz)
Upright 2-4 hours after eating
Small frequent meals
Avoid caffeine, chocolate, peppermint, spicy, citrus foods

17
Q

Pharmacological intervention for GERD

A

Famotidine
PPI
H2 blockers

18
Q

Surgical intervention for GERD

A

Nissen fundaplication

19
Q

Intussusception assessment findings

A

“Currant jelly” like stool (blood, stool, and mucus)
Irritable
Abdominal pain
Lethargy
Hungry
Arms and legs drawn up

20
Q

Diagnostic test for Intussusception

A

Air or barium enema
If resolved stool returns to normal

21
Q

Normal urine specific gravity

A

1.005-1.030

Pediatrics (20 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions