Erickson’s Psychosocial Stages Of Development Flashcards
Infancy age
0-18 months
Conflict during Infancy
Trust vs Mistrust
Important events during Infancy
Feeding and comfort
Key questions to be answered during Infancy
Is my world safe?
Outcome of Infancy
Develop a sense of trust. A lack of reliability, care, and affections by the caregiver can lead to mistrust
Early childhood age
2-3 years old
Basic conflict of Early Childhood
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
Important events during Early Childhood
Toilet training and dressing
Key questions during Early Childhood
Can I do things myself or will I always rely on others?
Outcome of Early Childhood
Be able to develop a sense of personal control over physical skills and a sense of independence.
Preschool age
3-5 years old
Basic conflict of Preschool
Initiative vs Guilt
Important events in Preschool
Exploration and play
Key question for Preschool
Am I good or bad?
Preschool outcome
Begin asserting control and power over their environment
School Age range
6-11 years old
Basic conflict of School Age
Industry vs Inferiority
Important events during School Age
School and activities
Key question of School Age
How can I be good?
Outcome of School Age
Need to be able to cope with new social and academic demands.
Adolescence age
12-18 years old
Basic conflict of Adolescence
Identity vs Role Confusion
Important events during Adolescence
Social relationships and identity
Key question for Adolescence
Who am I and where am I going?
Outcome of Adolescence
Develop a sense of self and personal identity.