GI diseases: causes & transmission Flashcards

1
Q
  • Ingestion of spoiled food.
  • Ingestion of indigestable material.
  • Ingestion of caustic materials.
  • Ingestion of irritating drugs.
  • Over eating
A

Acute Gastritis

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2
Q
• Etiology Unknown
• Factors that may play a role
   - Nutrition
   - Drugs
   - Surgical procedures
   - Pancreatic duct obstruction
• Duodenal/biliary reflux
A

Acute Pancreatitis

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3
Q

GDV: Dilatation or Volvulus?
• Swallowing of air
• Ingestion of food and water

A

Dilatation

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4
Q
Typical patient:
• Overweight to obese
• Middle Aged
• Female
• Recent fatty meal
A

Acute Pancreatitis

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5
Q

GDV: Dilatation or Volvulus?
• Paraprandial exercise
• Deep-chested dogs w/ pendulous abdomen

A

Volvulus

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6
Q
Breeds Predisposed: 
	• Schnauzer
	• Poodle
	• Cocker Spaniel
Siamese cats
A

Acute Pancreatitis

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7
Q
• Small breed dogs more prevalent.
• Over weight
• Failure of glands to express normally.
• Poor muscle tone.
Gland hyper secretion.
A

Anal Sac Disease

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8
Q
  • Dog ingests larval form of the fluke in the raw flesh of Salmon or Trout.
  • Fluke infects dog with the rickettsial organism, Neorickettsia helminthoeca.
  • Neorickettsia helmithoeca causes the disease.

• Life Cycle:

  • Adult Fluke inhabits intestine of the dog.
  • Dog eats fish.
A

Salmon Poisoning

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