GI diseases: causes & transmission Flashcards
1
Q
- Ingestion of spoiled food.
- Ingestion of indigestable material.
- Ingestion of caustic materials.
- Ingestion of irritating drugs.
- Over eating
A
Acute Gastritis
2
Q
• Etiology Unknown • Factors that may play a role - Nutrition - Drugs - Surgical procedures - Pancreatic duct obstruction • Duodenal/biliary reflux
A
Acute Pancreatitis
3
Q
GDV: Dilatation or Volvulus?
• Swallowing of air
• Ingestion of food and water
A
Dilatation
4
Q
Typical patient: • Overweight to obese • Middle Aged • Female • Recent fatty meal
A
Acute Pancreatitis
5
Q
GDV: Dilatation or Volvulus?
• Paraprandial exercise
• Deep-chested dogs w/ pendulous abdomen
A
Volvulus
6
Q
Breeds Predisposed: • Schnauzer • Poodle • Cocker Spaniel Siamese cats
A
Acute Pancreatitis
7
Q
• Small breed dogs more prevalent. • Over weight • Failure of glands to express normally. • Poor muscle tone. Gland hyper secretion.
A
Anal Sac Disease
8
Q
- Dog ingests larval form of the fluke in the raw flesh of Salmon or Trout.
- Fluke infects dog with the rickettsial organism, Neorickettsia helminthoeca.
- Neorickettsia helmithoeca causes the disease.
• Life Cycle:
- Adult Fluke inhabits intestine of the dog.
- Dog eats fish.
A
Salmon Poisoning