GI

Question 1

Main sign of Meckles Diverticulum

Answer 1

Painless rectal bleeding

Question 2

Hallmark signs of Hirshsprungs

Answer 2

Delayed passage of mec

Palpable mass in llq but no stool in vault

Question 3

Gold standard test to determine hirshsprungs

Answer 3

Rectal biopsy

Question 4

Hallmark sign of intussusception

Answer 4

Currant jelly stool**

Intermittent colicky abdominal pain

Question 5

Electrolyte disturbance with pyloric stenosis

Answer 5

Metabolic alkalosis

Question 6

Marlo/volvulous gold standard test

Answer 6

Abd CT

Question 7

Part of the colon affected in UC

Answer 7

Large intestine

Question 8

Diagnosis of UC or Crohns

Answer 8

Endoscopy

Question 9

Segment of GI tract affected in Crohns

Answer 9

Any segment!

Question 10

First line drug for UC and Crohns

Answer 10

Steroids

Question 11

Medication class to avoid with UC and Crohns

Answer 11

NSAIDs

Question 12

Lab diagnostics of pancreatitis

Answer 12

Amylase level rises early, lipase to follow and is more specific and elevated for longer, elevated CRP

Question 13

Pancreatitis presentation

Answer 13

Sharp or dull epicanthic pain radiating to the left and the back, NVD

Question 14

Management of pancreatitis

Answer 14

Low fat diet after some time npo, may need some iv nutrition in Ng decompression is needed

Question 15

Cholecystitis/ cholelethiasis symptoms

Answer 15

Abd pain radiating to the back, NV

Question 16

Gallstone gold standard test

Answer 16

ERCP

Question 17

Which vaccine helps prevent gastroenteritis

Answer 17

Rotavirus

Question 18

Gastroenteritis treatment guidelines

Answer 18

Oral rehydration for mild-moderate dehydration

Question 19

Gold standard biliary atresia diagnostic

Answer 19

Liver biopsy