Gestational Hypertension Flashcards
1
Q
What is gestational hypertension?
A
- New onset hypertension (140/90 mmHg) after 20 weeks on two occasions
- Without features of pre-eclampsia
2
Q
What is chronic hypertension?
A
- Hypertension (140/90 mmHg) that is present before 20 weeks
3
Q
Identify three risk factors for gestational hypertension?
A
- Nulliparity
- Multiple pregnancy
- Black ethnicity
- Maternal obesity
- Maternal type 1 diabetes
4
Q
What is the management of gestational hypertension below 160/110 and before 37 weeks gestation?
A
- First line: Lifestyle interventions
- Second line: Oral labetalol
5
Q
What is the management of gestational hypertension above 160/110 and before 37 weeks gestation?
A
- IV labetalol
6
Q
What is the management of gestational hypertension after 37 weeks gestation?
A
- Delivery of baby
