GERMANY Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate in Germany?

A

Cool, continental

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2
Q

Why are grapes in Germany able to reach ripeness while retaining acidity?

A

Long, cool ripening period

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3
Q

What is the most widely planted grape in Germany?

A

Riesling

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4
Q

How are dry styles of Riesling often labeled?

A

Qualitatswein

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5
Q

Describe a wine labeled Kabinett

A

Light bodied
High acid
Green apple and citrus notes
Dry or sweet

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6
Q

What is the ideal way to sweeten a Kabinett wine?

A

Stop fermentation early, for a better sugar/acid balance

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7
Q

Describe a wine labeled Spåtlese

A

Fuller bodied than Kabinett
Peach, apricot notes (stone fruit) and citrus
More alcohol than Kabinett

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8
Q

Describe a wine labeled Auslese

A

Made with extra-ripe bunches of grapes
Richer and riper than Spatlese
Noble rot plays a role, often

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9
Q

Describe a BA or TBA Riesling

A

Typically have noble rot
Must be sweet
Low alcohol
Notes of honey, candied peel, flowers, and dried fruit

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10
Q

How are Rieslings classified?

A

By must weight

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11
Q

Up to what category of Pradikatswein is it possible for a wine to be made in a dry style?

A

Auslese (so, Kabinett and Spatlese could be dry)

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12
Q

Dry wine in Germany

A

Trocken

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13
Q

Off-dry or medium wine in Germany

A

Halbtrocken

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14
Q

Two categories of German PDO wines

A

Qualitatswein

Pradikatswein

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15
Q

What are the very best dry wines in Germany labeled as?

A

GG (Grosses Gewachs)

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16
Q

Is noble rot used in Eiswein?

17
Q

Describe the varietal Müller-Thurgau

A

Floral and fruity, but not great quality

Cheap

18
Q

Describe the varietal Silvaner

A

White grape

Less acidic and fruity than Riesling, can be earthy

19
Q

What is the German term for Pinot Noir?

A

Spatburgunder

20
Q

Where is Spatburgunder found most often?

A

Pfalz

Baden

21
Q

Describe Spatburgunder

A

Dry, light, fruity

22
Q

Describe Dornfelder

A

Black grape that is deeply colored

23
Q

What does GG mean, in German wines?

A

Grosses Gewachs; high-quality dry wine

24
Q

What kind of terrain is found in Middle Mosel?

A

Very steep slopes with slate soils next to the river

25
What is the acidity found in Rieslings from Middle Mosel?
Very high
26
Describe a Riesling from the Rheingau?
Medium to full body | Ripe peach character
27
What kinds of wines are made in the Rheingau?
BA and TBA, in addition to non sweet wines
28
What is the main vine-growing region in Germany?
Rheinhessen
29
What is an environmental stressor of Pfalz?
Drought
30
Where are the best-established vineyards in Pfalz?
Forst and Deidesheim
31
Where in Germany produces the fullest bodied wines with the highest ABV?
Baden
32
What is the most commonly planted grape in Franken?
Silvaner
33
Why is Silvaner planted in Franken?
It needs warm weather, frost-prone