Austria Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most commonly found grape in Austria?

A

Grüner Veltliner

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2
Q

Describe a youthful Gruner Veltliner

A

Citrus, stone fruit, white pepper

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3
Q

Describe an aging Gruner Veltliner?

A

Honey and toast notes

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4
Q

What is the second most common white variety in Austria?

A

Welschriesling

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5
Q

What kind of dry wines are produced using Welschriesling?

A

High acid, citrus, green apple, simple

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6
Q

Describe Austrian Riesling

A

Dry
Medium to full bodied
Ripe peach notes
Age well

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7
Q

How are sweet wines made using Welschreisling?

A

Boytritis

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8
Q

What are the two German PDOs?

A

Qualitatswein

Pradikatswein

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9
Q

What does a wine need in order to qualify as a Pradikatswein?

A

More sugar than a Qualitatswein, and it must come from one region

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10
Q

What is Ausbruch?

A

A classification for wine between BA and TBA

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11
Q

What as Strohwein or Schilfwein?

A

Bunches of grapes are laid out on beds of straws during winter to concentrate their sugars

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12
Q

What is a DAC wine?

A

9 smaller wine regions in Austria belong to the DAC

Producers work together to identify a style and variety of grapes to grow and wine to make.

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13
Q

What is the most widely planted black grape variety in Austria?

A

Zweigelt

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14
Q

Describe Zweigelt?

A

Deeply colored red wine

Bramble fruit

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15
Q

Describe Blaufrankisch

A

Medium tannins
High acid
Sour cherry, pepper notes

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16
Q

Describe St Laurent

A

Similar to Pinot Noir

17
Q

What two major federal states do most Austrian PDO wines come from?

A

Niederosterreich and Burgenland

18
Q

What is the most renowned wine producing region in Niederosterreich?

A

Wachau

19
Q

What kinds of wines are produced in Wachau?

A

Riesling or Gruner Veltliner
Dry
Highly concentrated flavors due to sun exposure of slopes

20
Q

What was the first Austrian DAC?

A

Weinviertal DAC

21
Q

What is Austria’s largest vine growing area?

A

Weinviertal DAC

22
Q

What is Burgenland known for?

A

High-quality reds and sweet wines

23
Q

Where in Burgenland are vineyards situated for sweet wines?

A

Low-lying areas near the lake to benefit from autumn mists, ie., botrytis

24
Q

What is one of the most widely used varietals in Austrian sweet wines?

A

Welchsriesling

25
Q

Where are the vineyards planted for the best red wines in Austria?

A

Higher ground, away from the lake