Germany 1890-1945 Flashcards

1
Q

what was the role of the chancellor

A

to advise the Kaiser and run the government

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2
Q

what was the Reichstag

A

the parliament which was elected by men over 25

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3
Q

what was the bundesrat

A

made up of representatives from each state

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4
Q

what was the role of the Kaiser

A

could ignore government advice, made all military and foreign policy decisions, ruled over all the states in Germany

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5
Q

whats militarism

A

Kaiser Wilhelm strongly believed in it, the belief a country should have strong armed forces.

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6
Q

what was the industrialisation period during Kaiser Germany

A

In the late 1800s Germany began to industrialise, high production of coal, iron and steel. This meant Germany were thriving, a global power during this time

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7
Q

what did industrialisation lead to

A

The growth of socialism due to workers being unhappy about low wages and poor working conditions, this then led to the uprising of the SPD

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8
Q

What was the social democratic party (SPD) and it’s aims

A

a party which came popular among workers, believed wealth and power should be shared equally among everyone. Hoped the Kaiser might allow the the Reichstag to make more laws to improve work.

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9
Q

what were the Navy Laws

A

laws to rapidly increase the size of the navy especially but also the army

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10
Q

why did the Kaiser want these navy laws

A

to help expand the German empire and protect those who are already part

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11
Q

How did kaiser Wilhelm afford this increase

A

increased taxes and borrowed a lot of money, leaving Germany i n debt for a long time

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12
Q

what were the different problems and difficulties faced to the kaiser up until 1914

A

the growth of socialism, debt due to navy laws, potential future opposition by enemy’s over rise of the German Empire, rebellions against the Kaisers ruling

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