Germ Theory lister and Koch Flashcards

1
Q

What was the theory called behind germs when they were first discovered (when?)

A

Early 17th century

Spontaneous generation

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2
Q

What was the idea behind spontaneous generation

A

Germ were thought as microbes they were created by decaying matter and led people to believe that disease caused germs

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3
Q

What was Pasteur’s argument when he published the germ theory in 1861

A

Microbes in the air caused decay and some germs caused disease

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4
Q

When did pastier publish evidence to prove his theory and what was this evidence

A

In 1867

He demonstrated that germs caused disease in silkworms

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5
Q

In what ways did the germ theory have a major impact on medicine for other certain discoveries

A

Helped Joseph lister develop antiseptics
Confirmed John snows findings about cholera
Linked disease to poor loving conditions and put pressure to pass the public health act

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6
Q

What did Robert Koch do though developing on listers ideas

A

He linked specific disease to particular microbes that caused them

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7
Q

Why were kochs techniques for microbes hunting important

A

They were revolutionary and allowed other microbes hunters to find specific bacteria which cause other diseases

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8
Q

Why did lister and Koch have rivalry

A

Due to Germany beating France in the Franco Prussian war there was national and personal rivalry

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9
Q

What were antibodies nicknamed

A

Magic bullets

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10
Q

What did Paul ehrlich discover

A

The first magic billet called Salvarsan 606

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