Geography 5.5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is deindustrialisation?

A

Deindustrialisation is the closing of factories causing the shut down of industries in the manufacturing area.

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2
Q

What is depopulation?

A

Depopulation is the decline of the total population in a specific area.

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3
Q

What is suburbanisation?

A

When the inner suburbs loose people and the outer suburbs gain people.

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4
Q

What is decentralisation?

A

Decentralisation is when popular places like shopping centres and retail parks are built to attract customers out of the town, close to major roads.

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5
Q

What is e-commerce?

A

Shopping in different ways. Online shopping is very popular, because if they are buying from another place far away, they don’t have to travel.

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6
Q

What transport are there in the city?

A

The London Underground opened in 1863. Suburban office workers were in the city in 30 minutes. So it was a good transport link.

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7
Q

How many people were lost from London between 1951-1981?

A

1.5 million

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8
Q

What is a greenbelt?

A

A greenbelt is belt which means you cannot build major businesses in the city.

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9
Q

How much have fertility rates fallen from 1961 to 2011?

A

Fertility rates have fallen from 3 to 1.6.

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10
Q

What is regeneration?

A

Regeneration is the redeveloping of old industrialised areas or housing in order to improve them.

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11
Q

What is reurbanisation?

A

When the government tries to reverse the problems of the city.

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12
Q

What created space for London’s development?

A

The closer of London’s docks.

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13
Q

What was largely derelict and industrial?

A

Queen Elizabeth’s stadium.

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14
Q

What do universities do for people?

A

Universities cause employment and

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15
Q

What is rebranding?

A

Rebranding is changing the name of a name or company and not making too much change.

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16
Q

What is regeneration?

A

Regeneration is building up a completely new area.