Changes Of Urbanisation Flashcards

1
Q

What is urbanisation?

A

Urbanisation is the growth in the population of a countries population living in Urban areas.

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2
Q

What is a megacity?

A

A mega city is a urban area with over 10 million people living there.

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3
Q

How has the number and location of megacities changed over time?

A

In 1950 there were only two megacities. Tokyo and New York.

In 2014 there were 28 megacities and it is expected to grow up to 41 by 2030.

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4
Q

What is a primate city?

A

A primate city is when one city dominates the country that it is in, meaning that the one city has a much larger population than other cities in the country.

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5
Q

What is rural to urban migration?

A

When people move from the rural areas to urban areas due to push and pull factors.

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6
Q

What are push and pull factors?

A

Push and pull factors are the factors that make people leave and enter an area. Examples could be because less job opportunities or maybe even a high pay.

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7
Q

What are primary activities?

A

Activities like farming and woodcutting.

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8
Q

What are tertiary activities?

A

Activities like doctors or dentists, these require a good education.

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9
Q

What are secondary activities?

A

Jobs that manufacture things that come from primary activities.

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10
Q

What is counter urbanisation?

A

When people move from the cities back to the suburbs.

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