GEO5 Flashcards

1
Q

What country’s flag features a White Dragon?

A

Bhutan

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2
Q

What is the demonym for someone living in Wyoming? Capital?

A

Wyomingite; Cheyenne

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3
Q

What European territory is located in whole on the African Plate?

A

Malta (Capital: Valletta)

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4
Q

What African country has its flag modelled from that of the US and is named after the latin word for “free”? Capital?

A

Liberia

Monrovia after James Monroe (5th president of US)

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5
Q

The Italian flag was actually designed by what French leader?

A

Napoleon Bonaparte

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6
Q

What US state is home to a town named “Frostproof”?

A

Florida

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7
Q

Which of the 48 contiguous US states has a capital that is furthest south?

A

Texas - Austin

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8
Q

Which city was the capital of the Spanish Empire in the New World until the 1800s?

A

Lima (old Incan empire, now the capital of Peru)

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9
Q

Halifax is the capital of what Canadian province?

A

Nova Scotia

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10
Q

What Arab nation has the highest proportion of followers of Christianity?

A

Lebanon ~33%

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11
Q

What is the name of the city that sits at the mouth of China’s longest river- the Yangtze?

A

Shanghai

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12
Q

What Italian city is credited for the invention of pizza?

A

Naples

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13
Q

What is the capital of Nova Scotia?

A

Halifax

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14
Q

Where does the Romanian language derive from

A

Romance language

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15
Q

What Canadian city is the closest to US land?

A

Vancouver

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16
Q

What feature appears on the national flag of Nordic countries?

A

Nordic Cross

e.g. attached is the Finnish flag

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17
Q

What is the home stadium of FC Barcelona soccer team?

A

Camp Nou

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18
Q

What is Germany’s main export product?

A

Motor Vehicles

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19
Q

Whast is the IATA airport code for Istanbul airport?

A

IST

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20
Q

What country hosted the 2002 FIFA world cup? How often is the FIFA world cup?

A

Japan; every 4 years

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21
Q

What US state has the lowest population density?

A

Montana (Capital: Helena)

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22
Q

What city is regarded as the birthplace of the Renaissance?

A

Florence

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23
Q

What Japanese city preceded Tokyo as its capital?

A

Kyoto

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24
Q

Milford Sound is one of the wettest places in the world, being how many times wetter than London?

A

10 times (604 mm rain in London, 6400 in Milford Sound)

Note: Milford Sound is an island in New Zealand

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25
Q

What is the capital of the territory of Greenland?

A

Nuuk. Recall Greenland is a territory of Denmark, 50x larger than Denmark proper

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26
Q

What motorway encircles most of the City of London?

A

M25 aka London Orbital Motorway encircles most of the city of London

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27
Q

Camp Nou is the home stadium of what European soccer team

A

FC Barcelona

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28
Q

Bonn was the capital of these European country during the 20th century

A

West Germany until German Reunification; East Germany was East Berlin

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29
Q

Which Central American country is the only one not to border the Atlantic Ocean? Capital?

A

El Salvador (capital: San Salvador)

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30
Q

What African country has the longest coastline? Capital?

A

Madagascar

Antananarivo

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31
Q

Mt. Ranier, a volcano calculated to erupt in the near future is located in what US state?

A

Washington

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32
Q

What P word is Beijing also known as?

A

Peking

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33
Q

What US State, if measured as an independent country would have the 8th largest GDP of all countries as of 2020?

A

California

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34
Q

Chad’s capital N’Djamena sits close to the border with what other African country?

A

Cameroon

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35
Q

Infamous con-man Victor Lustig sold what landmark to a metal dealer for 50,000 dollars? What is con-man short for?

A

Eiffel Tower

Confidence Man

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36
Q

La Scala theater is located in what Italian city?

A

Milan

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37
Q

Bellagio, a famous Las Vegas Casino, is also the name of an Italian village situated on what lake?

A

Lake Como

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38
Q

The US-Mexican border follows in part, what river?

A

Rio Grande

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39
Q

Who was the designer of the Statue of Liberty?

A

Frederic Auguste Bartholdi

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40
Q

If one were to rent a “rakumi” in Africa, how would one be travelling?

A

By Camel

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41
Q

In what state did 7-11 stores first appear?

A

Texas

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42
Q

What two Hungarian towns facing each other on the River Danube merged in 1872 to form today’s Hungarian capital?

A

Buda and Pest; current capital = Budapest

Note: Romanias capital is Bucharest

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43
Q

Which country is also known as White Russia in many European countries?

A

Belarus

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44
Q

What is the name of the Shade of orange used on the Indian national flag?

A

Saffron

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45
Q

New York’s first subway system traveled from 145th street to what bridge?

A

Brooklyn Bridge

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46
Q

What US State contains at least part of the 10 largest native American reservations?

A

Arizona

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47
Q

Highway 401 and Autoroute 20 in Canada connects Windsor to what other Canadian city?

A

Quebec City

Recall: Quebec from Algonquin Kebec = where the river narrows

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48
Q

In what country can you find the Badakshan national park?

A

Tajikistan

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49
Q

What was the name of the palace that was home to the French Monarchy before their abdication?

A

Versailles Palace

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50
Q

Belarus is also known as ______ Russia (a color)

A

White Russia

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51
Q

What is the name of Japan’s northernmost prefecture?

A

Hokkaido

52
Q

What S word is the University of Paris more commonly known as?

A

Sorbonne i.e. The Sorbonne

53
Q

To the nearest 1000 miles what is the distance from NY to LA?

A

3000 miles

54
Q

Which City, known for its university does the Thames river also flow through (it flows through London)

A

Oxford

55
Q

Saudi Aramco is a state-owned company, specializing in the sale of what?

A

Petroleum Oil

56
Q

What city literally translates to “The City of Islam”?

A

Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan

57
Q

What two cities does the historic Route 66 connect?

A

Santa Monica and Chicago

58
Q

What is the mountain range that contains the highest point of Ethiopia? Capital of Ethiopia?

A

The Semien Mountains

Addis Ababa

59
Q

The Hida Mountain range is found in what country?

A

Japan

60
Q

Lake Balkhash, one of the largest in Asia is located in what country?

A

Kazakhstan (capital: Nur-Sultan)

61
Q

The Ukranian flag consists of what two colors?

A

Blue and Yellow

62
Q

What is the literal meaning of “Hong Kong”

A

Fragrant Harbor

63
Q

What are Cuba’s top 2 exports?

A

Tobacco and Sugar

64
Q

What is the capital of the European microstate- Liechtenstein?

A

Vaduz

65
Q

What is the capital of Tajikistan?

A

Dushanbe

66
Q

Vaduz is the capital of what country?

A

Liechtenstein

67
Q

What volcano in Washington State is calculated to erupt in the near future?

A

Mt. Rainier

(Capital of Washington = Olympia)

68
Q

Dushanbe is the capital of what country?

A

Tajikistan

69
Q

How many islands have mountains above 4,000 meters (>12,000 ft)

A

3- New Guinea, Hawaii, and Borneo

70
Q

Lutetia is the Roman name for what modern day city?

A

Paris

71
Q

Savoy is a region of what country?

A

France

72
Q

What Ocean current is credited to mild conditions in South America’s Pacific Coastline and extreme aridity of the Atacama desert?

A

The Humboldt Current

73
Q

What is the formal name for China’s currency?

A

Renminbi

74
Q

What desert may be found in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa?

A

Kalihari Desert

75
Q

What country has the largest amount of active volcanoes?

A

Indonesia (Capital: Jakarta)

76
Q

The Eiger and Matterhorn are emblematic Alpine mountains in what country?

A

Switzerland

77
Q

What US state was named after the British Queen Elizabeth?

A

Virginia (The Virgin Queen)

Maryland was named after Charles wife

78
Q

What is the highest point in Brazil?

A

Pico De Neblina (2995 k- 9k feet)

79
Q

What is the tallest point in Canada?

A

Mount Logan 19k feet

80
Q

The Nazca tectonic plate is an oceanic plate found in what ocean?

A

The Pacific Ocean

81
Q

Nantucket is the name of a town, Island, and county in what state?

A

Massachusetts

82
Q

Ice Hockey is the official national winter sport of what country?

A

Canada

83
Q

What highway connects New York to Miami?

A

Interstate 95

84
Q

Heathrow Airport is what direction from London City?

A

West

85
Q

To the nearest 1000 miles, what is the distance between New York and Sidney, Australia?

A

10,000 miles

86
Q

Jeju, a popular tourist destination is an island belonging to what country?

A

South Korea

87
Q

The Australian “Billabong” is another word for what geographical feature?

A

Oxbow Lake

88
Q

Which Chinese City literally means “fragrant harbor”?

A

Hong Kong

89
Q

What Arab country’s national dish is known as “Fool”?

A

Egypt

90
Q

What country has the longest schoolyear?

A

Japan

91
Q

What is the name of the highest mountain in the Atlas mountains? Where are they located?

A

Toubkal

These are in North Africa spanning Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia (up by the Mediterranean)

92
Q

Nuuk is the capital of what territory?

A

Greenland (territory of Denmark)

93
Q

If Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean region, where does Puerto Rico rank?

A

4th largest in the Caribbean

94
Q

What is the largest lake by surface area in South America?

A

Lake Titicaca

95
Q

Antananarivo is the capital of what country?

A

Madagascar

96
Q

Northern Norway, Sweden, and Finland are inhabited mostly by what people? Respective capitals of the NSF countries?

A

Sami

Norway = Oslo

Sweden = Stockholm

Finland = Helsinki

97
Q

South Tyrol is a bilingual region of which country?

A

Italy

98
Q

Mt. Logan, the highest point in Canada, is how tall?

A

5959 meters (19,551 feet)

99
Q

Shanghai sits at the mouth of what river?

A

Yangtze river (3rd largest after Nile and Amazon)

100
Q

Addis Ababa is the capital of what country?

A

Ethiopia

101
Q

Standard Liege is a football team for what country?

A

Belgium

102
Q

What is the largest island in the Caribbean?

A

Cuba (Capital: Havana)

103
Q

Keflavik Airport serves what European City?

A

Reykjavik (capital of Iceland)

104
Q

What is the other name for “The Sorbonne”

A

The University of Paris

105
Q

Which island is home to over 700 native languages?

A

New Guinea

106
Q

Holding the Winter Olympics of 2014, what country is Sochi in?

A

Russia

107
Q

Neuschwantstein Castle is located in what German State?

A

Bavaria

108
Q

To the nearest 1000, how many islands belong to Japan?

A

7000

109
Q

In how many countries did Albert Einstein have citizenship in his life?

A

4- Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and USA

110
Q

Which country has the largest Muslim population in the world as of 2020?

A

Indonesia

Approximately 231 million Muslims which is 86.7% of its own population and 13% of the worlds muslims

111
Q

What river flows through Cambridge, UK?

A

River Cam

112
Q

What is the name of the highest mountain in South Korea?

A

Halla-San (1947 km, 6400 ft)

113
Q

What country can one find the city of Ganja in?

A

Azerbaijan

114
Q

What body of water is about 9x saltier than typical ocean water?

A

Dead Sea

115
Q

The Dalmatian dog is named after the historic region of Dalmatia, now located in what country?

A

Croatia

116
Q

Autostrada is the local name of the highways in what country?

A

Italy

117
Q

The district of Waterloo in London is named after an event that took place in what country?

A

Belgium- named after the Battle of Waterloo, 1815

118
Q

What is the southernmost city of New Zealand?

A

Invercargill (Capital: Wellington)

119
Q

What was the capital of West Germany? East Germany?

A

Bonn; East Berlin

120
Q

Which US state witnesses the most tornadoes annually?

A

Texas

121
Q

The Dolomites are a mountain range in what country?

A

Italy

122
Q

What is Renminbi the currency of?

A

China

123
Q

What structure succeeded the Great Pyramid of Giza as the tallest structure in 1311?

A

Lincoln Cathedral

124
Q

Where does the Hungarian language come from?

A

Uralic Language

125
Q

What is Ayer’s Rock in Australia also known as?

A

Uluru

126
Q

The Baltic States is a collective term for what 3 countries? Capitals?

A

Latvia (Riga), Estonia (Tallinn), and Lithuania (Vilnius)