GEO3 Flashcards

1
Q

The land area of South America is what integer percentage of the globe?

A

12%, same as Russia

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2
Q

North Asia is also referred to as _______

A

Siberia

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3
Q

Will.i.am is an American rapper best known from being in what group?

A

Black eyed peas

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4
Q

What river flows through Baghdad?

A

Tigris

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5
Q

As of 2020 which one of the largest French speaking countries is not part of La Francophonie?

A

Algeria

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6
Q

The most northerly point of the contiguous United States (i.e. not Alaska) is known as the ______- located in what state?

A

Northwest Angle (located in Minnesota)

Capital: Saint Paul

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7
Q

Mount Stanly at 5109 meters (16,700 ft)is the highest peak of what African mountain range

A

Ruwenzori Mountains

Located between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire)

Capital of Uganda: Kampala

Capital of DRC: Kinshasa

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8
Q

What 2 mountain ranges are widely accepted as the boundary between Europe and Asia in Russia?

A

Urals and the Caucasus

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9
Q

What is the IATA Airport Code for Tehran’s Imam Khomeini International Airport?

A

IKA

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10
Q

What is Russia’s largest island?

A

Sakhalin Island

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11
Q

Siberia is also referred to as ______ (Hint: dont say Russia)

A

North Asia

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12
Q

Mountains with over 1500 meters (4800 feet) of prominence are known as:

A

Ultra Prominent Mountains

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13
Q

What is the Rapa Nui more commonly known as?

A

The native people of Easter Island (West of Chile) belongs to Chile

Capital is Hanga Roa

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14
Q

Tainos are the majority indigenous population of what region?

A

Caribbean Islands

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15
Q

West Azerbaijan and East Azerbaijan are provinces belonging to what country?

A

Iran

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16
Q

What is the name of the panhandle of Namibia

A

Caprivi Strip separates Angola and Botswana as well as Zambia

Capital of Namibia = Windhoek

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17
Q

Which Scottish county is the home to the most native Scottish Gaelic Speakers?

A

Outer Hebrides

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18
Q

What is the largest country not to have its own airport?

A

Andorra (situated between Spain and France in the Pyrenees)

Capital: Andorra la vella

Catalan for “Andorra the Old”

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19
Q

Lugano in Switzerland is on what lake?

A

Lake Lugano

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20
Q

To the nearest mile, what is the distance between the Southern tip of spain and Morocco?

A

9 miles

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21
Q

The Gulf of Finland separates what 2 capital cities?

A

Helsinki and Tallinn

Helsinki = capital of Finland

Tallinn = capital of Estonia

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22
Q

What is the name of Albania in Albanian?

A

Shqiperia

Capital of Albania = Tirana

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23
Q

What is the southernmost subject (region) of Russia?

A

Dagestan

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24
Q

The Niagara falls occurs between what two great lakes?

A

Erie and Ontario

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25
Q

What is larger, Honshu or Great Britain?

A

Honshu

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26
Q

Italian unification occured primarily in what decades?

A

1860s

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27
Q

Amundsen-Scott Station is a US research station located where?

A

On the South Pole

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28
Q

Sakhalin Island is the largest island of what country?

A

Russia

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29
Q

What is the name of the underground train service in Berlin?

A

U-Bahn

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30
Q

Piedmont is a region of what country?

A

Italy (capital of Italy: Rome)

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31
Q

What is the largest glacier in the world

A

Lambert-Fisher Glacier

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32
Q

The Hoggar mountains are located in what country?

A

Algeria

Capital: Algiers

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33
Q

When did the People’s Republic of China annex Tibet?

A

1951

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34
Q

What is the capital of Denmark?

A

Copenhagen

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35
Q

What is closer: France and England or Spain and Morocco?

A

Spain and Morocco- 9 miles at closest; France and England 26 miles at closest

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36
Q

Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, sits on what island?

A

Zealand

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37
Q

Marco Polo airport is located in what city?

A

Venice

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38
Q

The Republic of Venice was a historic country that lost its indepedence in what decade?

A

1790s

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39
Q

The coat of arms of what European Union country bear the Hammer and Sickle?

A

Austria

This this the coat of arms NOT the flag- the double headed eagle has a hammer in one claw and sickle in the other

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40
Q

What is the name of the US research station on the South Pole?

A

Amundsen-Scott Station

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41
Q

Jubaland (also Jubbaland) is a state in what African country?

A

Somalia

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42
Q

How many Canadian provinces have land more southerly than the 49th parallel?

A

7- all except Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba

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43
Q

Along with Nanuvut, what are the two other Canadian territories? (Not provinces)

A

Yukon and Northwest

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44
Q

Who was the first president of the French Fifth Republic formed in 1958?

A

Charles De Gaulle

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45
Q

This is the name of the international organization of French speaking countries

A

Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie

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46
Q

The hammer and the compass was an emblem displayed on which European flag until 1990?

A

East Germany (German Democratic Republic)

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47
Q

What do you call someone who speaks the Portugese language?

A

Lusophone

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48
Q

Jan Mayen is an island belonging to what country?

A

Norway

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49
Q

What is the name of the largest city on the island of Tahiti (in French Polynesia)?

A

Papeete

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50
Q

O’Hare International Airport in 2020 has the most runways for any airport, how many?

A

8

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51
Q

What is the largest settlement on the remote Kerguelen Islands?

A

Port-Aux-Francais

They are a territory of France

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52
Q

Located on the Azores, what is the highest mountain of Portugal?

A

Monte Pico

53
Q

A lusophone is someone who speaks what language?

A

Portugese

54
Q

Copenhagen is the capital of what country?

A

Denmark

55
Q

Along with France and Finland what is the only country to begin with an F?

A

Fiji

Capital: Suva

56
Q

The 10 highest waterfalls in Europe are located in what country?

A

Norway

Capital: Oslo

57
Q

What country are these the capitals of:

Belgrade

Bucharest

Budapest

A

Belgrade = Serbia

Bucharest = Romania

Budapest = Hungary

58
Q

Name the 3 countries beginning with F and their capitals

A

France: Paris

Finland: Helsinki

Fiji: Suva

59
Q

What French city lies closest to the border with Germany?

A

Strasbourg

Recall this is part of Alsace, where the Dancing Plague of 1518 took place

60
Q

Galicia is a region in what country? What is the capital of this region?

A

Spain; Santiago de Compostella

61
Q

What European capital sits on the island of Zealand?

A

Copenhagen (Denmark)

62
Q

What US state has the largest proportion of Hispanics/Latinos in their population?

A

New Mexico, highest absolute number is California

63
Q

The Tatra mountains are used as the natural border for what 2 countries?

A

Poland and Slovakia

64
Q

South Sakhalin was once a Japanese possession, the Russian border o which located on what parallel?

A

45th parallel

65
Q

What is the majority indigenous population of the Caribbean known as?

A

Tainos

66
Q

What are the native people of Easter Island known as?

A

Rapa Nui

67
Q

Santiago de Compostella is the capital of what Spanish province?

A

Galicia

68
Q

Swahili is the official language of how many countries? What is its native name?

A

6, Kiswahili

69
Q

What is both a Chinese island and the southernmost prefecture of China?

A

Hainan

70
Q

Baffin Island is the largest island of what country?

A

Canada

71
Q

Hrvatska is the native way to spell this country

A

Croatia

Capital: Zagreb

72
Q

What is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea?

A

Sicily

73
Q

Papeete is the largest city on this French Polynesian island

A

Tahiti

74
Q

What is the capital of Tibet? Is it a country?

A

Lhasa; it is a country under illegal occupation

75
Q

What is Canada’s largest island?

A

Baffin Island

76
Q

What is the only autonomous federal subject of Russia?

A

Jewish Autonomous Oblast (formed after aftermath of WW2) it is pretty far east, near China

77
Q

Along with Micronesia, Australasia, and Polynesia, what other region forms Oceania?

A

Melanesia

78
Q

Who are the singers from Heart?

A

Ann and Nancy Wilson

79
Q

How many countries border Germany?

A

9

Austria, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Poland, and Belgium

Maritime borders with Sweden and UK

80
Q

Potola Palace may be found in which Tibetian city?

A

Lhasa

81
Q

What is the Caprivi strip?

A

The panhandle of Namibia separating Zambia, Angola, and Botswana

Capital of Namibia = Windhoek

82
Q

What country has the largest Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in the world?

A

France

83
Q

What is the largest Australian territory? (Not State)

A

Northern territories

Largest State is Western Australia

Capital is Canberra

84
Q

Before the Burj Khalifa what was the tallest building in the world? What is the tallest now?

A

Tapei-101; Burj Khalifa in Dubai in the UAE (confirmed on Google)

85
Q

What mountain range is the natural border between Poland and Slovakia?

A

Tatra mountains

Capital of Slovakia = Bratislava

Capital of Poland = Warsaw

86
Q

French is the only official language of how many Canadian provinces?

A

1-Quebec

87
Q

What is the highest mountain in Slovenia?

A

Triglav

88
Q

Charles De Gaulle was the first president of the French ____ republic, formed in _____

A

5th, 1958

89
Q

What is the name of Hungary in Hungarian?

A

Magyarorszag

Capital of Hungary: Budapest

90
Q

What is the largest Canadian island lying in the Pacific Ocean?

A

Vancouver Island

Note the city of Vancouver is in Washington

Capital of Washington is Olympia

91
Q

Triglav is the highest mountain of what country?

A

Slovenia

92
Q

How many countries border the Black Sea?

A

6: Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania

Capitals: Kyiv, Moscow, Tbilisi, Ankara, Sofia, Bucharest (respectively)

93
Q

Monte Pico is the highest mountain of what country?

A

Portugal, located on the Azores

94
Q

What river flows through St. Petersburg?

A

Neva River

95
Q

To which region of Oceania does Hawaii belong?

A

Polynesia

96
Q

The land area of Russia is what integer percentage of the total land area of the globe?

A

12%

Same as South America

97
Q

What state does the show Outer Range take place in? Capital of the state?

A

Wyoming Cheyenne

98
Q

How many countries does the Artic circle pass through?

A

8

Norway, Finland, Sweden, Russia, US (Alaska), Canada, Denmark (as Greenland), and Iceland

99
Q

How many countries in the world officially use the Fahrenheit temperature system?

A

1 (USA)

100
Q

Name the four components of Oceania?

A

Australasia (Australia + New Zealand), Micronesia, Polynesia, and Melanesia

101
Q

The city of Las Vegas can be found in what desert?

A

Mojave Desert

102
Q

What is the name of the largest island of Hawaii?

A

Hawai’i

103
Q

Shqiperia is the native way to spell this country

A

Albania

Capital: Tirana

104
Q

The Aland islands are an autonomous region belonging mainly to what country?

A

Finland

105
Q

What is the highest mountain in the Ruwenzori moutain range (between Uganda and Democratic Republic of the Congo)

A

Mount Stanley

106
Q

What is the name of Croatia in Croatian?

A

Hrvatska

Capital of Croatia: Zagreb

107
Q

Al-Gharb is the Arabic name and the origin of the name of what European City?

A

Algarve (Portugal)

108
Q

Before the US purchase of the Virgin Islands, what country did it belong to?

A

Denmark

Note that the Virgin Islands are in the Caribbean

109
Q

What US state has the most active volcanoes?

A

Alaska

110
Q

Magyarorszag is the native way to spell this country

A

Hungary

Capital: Budapest

111
Q

Inner Mongolia is the name of a region in what country?

A

China

112
Q

What is the name of the Azerbaijani exclave bordering Armenia and Iran (and is an interest to Russia)?

A

Nakhchivan

113
Q

How long was the Berlin Wall to the nearest 10 miles

A

100 miles

114
Q

The 38th parallel was provisionally used to determine the border of what 2 countries after WW2?

A

South Korea and North Korea

115
Q

Matthew Flinders popularized the name of which modern day commonwealth country?

A

Australia

The Commonwealth of Nations is 54 nation states all of which were former members of the British Empire

116
Q

Bohemia is a traditional region of what modern day country?

A

Czech Republic

117
Q

What is the southernmost Greek island?

A

Gavdos

118
Q

The Australian Christmas Islands lies closest to which Indonesian Island?

A

Java

Note that Java is the largest Indonesian Island and is the location of the capital- Jakarta

119
Q

Which hemisphere (northern or southern) does Kenya have more territory in

A

Northern

Capital: Nairobi

2nd Largest: Mombasa

120
Q

What city does the Sheremetyevo International Airport serve?

A

Moscow

121
Q

What parallel is used to describe Antarctica in the Antarctic Treaty?

A

60th Parallel South

12 countries ratified and it regulates affairs involving Antarctica because there is no native human population there

122
Q

What is the name of the state found in both India and Pakistan?

A

Punjab

123
Q

A European car with an E on the number plate denotes that the car is from what country?

A

Spain

124
Q

What percentage of the river Nile is found in Egypt?

A

22%

125
Q

The southernmost point of the Soviet Union is closer to the equator than how many African capitals?

A

2 (Algeria and Tunisia)

126
Q

The “Big Easy” is a nickname for what US city?

A

New Orleans

127
Q

In what ocean are the Kerguelen Islands, a territory of France, located?

A

Indian Ocean but near Antarctica

128
Q

Arunachal Pradesh is a disputed territory between India and what other country?

A

China