Geo Chapter 5 - key terms Flashcards

1
Q

the amount of money a company or government receives as income

A

revenue

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2
Q

a person or organization that purchases and uses products or services

A

consumer

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3
Q

A group or person who protects consumers from fraud, inferior products, false advertising, etc.

A

Consumer advocate

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4
Q

An organization created by producers to promote their products and to maintain fair prices by controlling supply

A

marketing board

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5
Q

work that provides income for people

A

industry

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6
Q

the amount that can be taken from a natural resource without reducing the resource’s ability to maintain itself

A

sustainable yield

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7
Q

the collecting of raw materials for use in industry

A

Primary industry

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8
Q

manufacturing and construction activities

A

secondary industry

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9
Q

the providing of services, such as consumer support, distribution, or retailing

A

tertiary industry

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10
Q

the first stage of the manufacturing system, in which decisions are made

A

input

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11
Q

the second stage of the manufacturing system, in which the product is made

A

process

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12
Q

the third stage of the manufacturing system, in which goods are distributed to consumers

A

output

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13
Q

the last stage of the manufacturing system, in which the product and process are judged

A

Feedback

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14
Q

foreign that supply goods and services for export to companies in other countries, such as Canada

A

offshore componies

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15
Q

sending work to an outside provider, usually to cut costs

A

outsourcing

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16
Q

the effects of spending in a local economy

A

multiplier effect

17
Q

the application of mechanical arts and sciences to producing goods and services

A

technology

18
Q

a tiny integrated circuit on which computer technology relies

A

microchip

19
Q

equipment and methods based upon computers, robotics, and space research

A

high technology