Genitourinary: Level 2

Question 1

Tenderness of the ovaries palpated on pelvic exam which usually indicates ovarian cyst.

Answer 1

Adnexal Tenderness

Question 2

The opening in the center of the cervix which is closed except when tissue is being passed through the cervix.

Answer 2

Cervical Ox

Question 3

Tenderness cause when moving the cervix during a pelvic exam.

Answer 3

Cervical Motion Tenderness (CMT)

Question 4

What does CMT usually suggest? What does CMT stand for?

Answer 4

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease; Cervical Motion Tenderness

Question 5

Condition resulting from the appearance of endometrial tissue outside the uterus; causes pelvic pain.

Answer 5

Endometriosis

Question 6

The state of being pregnant.

Answer 6

Gravid

Question 7

What do G, P, and A stand for? How are they used?

Answer 7

G=Gravida = # of total pregnancies. P=Para = # births (carried beyond 20 weeks). A=Abortus = # of terminated pregnancies whether induced or spontaneous.

Question 8

What would the G, P, A of a female who is currently pregnant, has been pregnant 3 times previously and has 2 children at home be?

Answer 8

G4, P2, A1

Question 9

Swelling/dilation of the kidney due to obstruction of the ureter, usually caused by a kidney stone.

Answer 9

Hydronephrosis

Question 10

Condition marked by the presences of kidney stones.

Answer 10

Nephrolithiasis

Question 11

Surgical removal of one or both of the ovaries.

Answer 11

Oophorectomy

Question 12

Twisting of the ovary to such a degree the ovarian artery or vein becomes obstructed.

Answer 12

Ovarian Torsion

Question 13

Tightening/narrowing of the opening of the foreskin so that it cannot be retracted.

Answer 13

Phimosis

Question 14

Inflammation/infection of the kidneys.

Answer 14

Pyelonephritis