Genetics quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are polygenic traits

A

they are determined by multiple alleles
eye/skin color
hight

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2
Q

what is incomplete dominance

A

Both alleles are dominant and heterozygous offspring show a blending of traits
example mom;curly dad: straight, child: Wavy

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3
Q

what is co-dominance

A

Hybrid organism shows both traits
example
sRsR=red
sBsB=blue
sRsB=red & blue

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4
Q

what are the 2 difference types of chromosomes

A

autosomes - body characteristics
sex chromosomes-gender characteristics

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5
Q

when is gender determined

A

during fertilzation

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6
Q

what is a another word for sex-linked traits

A

x-linked traits

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7
Q

the sex-linked trait is missing from what chromosome

A

the y( male)

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8
Q

normal male

A

xh y

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9
Q

normal female

A

xH xH and xH xh

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10
Q

female carrier

A

xB xb

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11
Q

colorblind male

A

xH y

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12
Q

What is a colorblind female

A

Xhxh

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