Genes Flashcards

1
Q

MEN1 gene

A

Encodes menin (tumour suppressor)
Location 11q13
Mutation leads to MEN1

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2
Q

PHOX2B and ALK genes

A

Familial neuroblastoma

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3
Q

CYP21 gene

A

Location 6p21.3
Encodes 21-hydroxylase
Deficiency leads to congenital adrenal hyperplasia (most common cause)
Other genes causing CAH: CYP11B1, CYP17, HSD3B2, STAR, POR

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4
Q

RET gene

A

Proto-oncogene
Tyrosine kinase
Location: 10q11.2
Activating mutations cause MEN2

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