General Lists Flashcards
1
Q
Gram + only
A
vancomycin daptomycin streptogrammin linezolid fidomoxin
2
Q
anti pseudomonal
A
pipercillin, ticarcillin, mezlocillin, azlocillin ceftazidime, cefperazone cefepime imipenem, meropenem aztreonam tobramycin, amikacin ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin
3
Q
gram -
A
aztreonam
aminoglycosides
4
Q
CI in G6PD def
A
primaquine, chloroquine
INH
sulfonamide, cotrimoxazole. dapsone
nitrofurantoin
5
Q
anaerobes antibiotics
A
clindamycin
metronidazole
amoxiclav
moxifloxin
6
Q
toxicities- ADR of antibiotic
A
red man - vancomycin fanconi - tetracyclines grey baby - chloramphenicol Steven johnson - sulfamides ( non specific)
7
Q
Hypersensitivity
A
B lactams (except aztreonam) sulfamides
8
Q
CI in babies & children
A
ceftriaxone - kernicterus tetracyclines - discolored teeth, bones FQ - tendon rupture Chloramphenicol- grey baby, aplastic anemia sulfa - kernicterus
9
Q
CI in pregnancy
A
Tetracyclines - fetal enamel dysplasia aminoglycosides - fetal ototoxicity macrolides - over 2 wks sulfamides - 3rd tri - kernicterus ceftriaxone - 3rd tri - before labor FQ
10
Q
safe in pregnancy
A
penicillin
macrolides - less than 2 wks
clindamycin
11
Q
bone
A
tetracyclines
FQ
12
Q
QT prolongation
A
erythromycin
clarithromycin
FQ
13
Q
RBC/WBC
A
linezolid - thrombocytopenia
Chloramphenicol - aplastic anemia
dapsone - G6PD def
INH - sideroblastic anemia
14
Q
nephrotoxicity
A
methicillin
aminoglycosides
sulfamides
FQ