General Anatomy Module 2

Question 1

BODY CAVITIES

Answer 1

• Cranial Cavity
• Spinal Cavity
• Thoracic Cavity
• Abdominal Cavity
• Pelvic Cavity

Question 2

9 DIVISIONS OF THE ABDOMEN

Answer 2

• Right hypochondrium
• Left hypochondrium
• Epigastrium
• Right Lateral
• Umbilical
• Left Lateral
• Right Inguinal
• Hypogastrium
• Left Inguinal

Question 3

THE FOUR TYPES OF BODY HABITUS

Answer 3

• Sthenic
• Hyposthenic
• Asthenic
• Hypersthernic

Question 4

TYPES OF JOINT IN THE BODY

Answer 4

• Fibrous Joints
• Cartilaginous Joints
• Synovial Joints

Question 5

TYPES OF FIBROUS JOINTS

Answer 5

• Syndemosis Joint ( distal tibiofibular joint)
• Suture Joint ( Skull )
• Gomphosis Joint ( roots of the teeth)

Question 6

TYPES OF CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS

Answer 6

• Symphysis joint ( pubic symphysis )

- Synchondrosis joint ( epiphyseal plate )

Question 7

TYPES OF SYNOVIAL JOINTS 6+

Answer 7

• Gliding Joint ( inter carpal joints, intertarsal joint )
• Hinge Joint ( knee; elbow, ankle)
• Pivot Joint ( atlantoaxial joint, proximal and distal radioulnar joint)
• Ellipsoidal Joint ( wrist,
• Saddle Joint ( base of the thumb)
• Ball and socket joint ( hip joint )

Question 8

WHAT IS A FRACTURE

Answer 8

A break of a bone

Question 9

COMPOUND FRACTURE

Answer 9

A break of a bone and caused a break of the skin

Question 10

CLOSED FRACTURE

Answer 10

A break of a bone with the surrounding skin that is intact

Question 11

DISPLACED FRACTURE

Answer 11

A break of a bone with a fracture fragments not in anatomic alignment with each other.

Question 12

Non DISPLACED FRACTURE

Answer 12

A break in bone with no or minimal displacement of fracture fragments

Question 13

TRANSVERSE FRACTURE

Answer 13

A break in the bone in the horizontal direction in relation to the long axis of the bone

Question 14

OBLIQUE FRACTURE

Answer 14

A break in bone that runs at an angle to the long axis of the bone

Question 15

SPIRAL FRACTURE

Answer 15

A break in the bone with the encircling appearance

Question 16

COMPRESSION FRACTURE

Answer 16

Break in bone due to pressure

Question 17

IMPACTED FRACTURE

Answer 17

A compression fraction of the long bones

Question 18

COMMINUTED FRACTURE

Answer 18

A break in bone with more than two fracture fragments

Question 19

GREENSTICK FRACTURE

Answer 19

Break of a bone with cortex of the bone intact

Question 20

COMMON TYPES OF FRACTURES 11+

Answer 20

• Greenstick fracture
• Compound Fracture
• Simple Fracture
• Spiral Fracture
• Compression Fracture
• Displaced Fracture
• Transverse Fracture
• Comminuted Fracture
• Impacted Fracture
• Closed Fracture
• Non Displaced Fracture

Question 21

WHICH LEVEL IS THE MASTOID TIP SITUATED?

Answer 21

C1. Level

Question 22

WHICH LEVEL IS THE GONION IN LINE WITH?

Answer 22

C 2 , C 3 region

Question 23

HYOID BONE LEVEL ?

Answer 23

C3 - C4 region

Question 24

THYROID CARTILAGE LEVEL

Answer 24

C5 region

Question 25

VERTEBRA PROMINENS LEVEL

Answer 25

C7, T1 region

Question 26

LEVEL 5 cm ABOVE THE JUGULAR NOTCH

Answer 26

T1 level

Question 27

JUGULAR NOTCH REGION

Answer 27

T2, T3 Level

Question 28

STERNAL ANGLE ( ANGLE OF LOUIS )

Answer 28

T4, T5 level

Question 29

LEVEL OF THE INFERIOR ANGLES OF THE SCAPULA

Answer 29

T7 level

Question 30

XIPHOID PROCESS REGION

Answer 30

T9,T10 level

Question 31

REGION OF THE INFERIOR COASTAL MARGIN

Answer 31

L2, L3 level

Question 32

LEVEL OF THE MOST SUPERIOR ASPECTS OF THE ILIAC CRESTS

Answer 32

L4, L5 region

Question 33

LEVEL OF THE ANTERIOR SUPERIOR ILIAC SPINE ( ASIS)

Answer 33

S1, S2 level

Question 34

THE LEVEL OF THE GREATER TROCHANTERS ( AND PUBIC SYMPHYSIS)

Answer 34

Coccyx level

Question 35

WHAT ARE THE NUMBER OF BONES IN THE SKULL

Answer 35

• Cranial bones- 8
• Facial bones - 14
• Ossicles - 6

Total= 28

Question 36

NUMBER OF BONES IN THE NECK

Answer 36

Just one

Hyoid bone only

Question 37

NUMBER OF BONES IN THE THORAX

Answer 37

• Sternum - 1
• Ribs - 24

Total = 25