General Anatomy Flashcards
1
Q
if an infarction takes place, what is mot like affected? great cardiac vein right coronary artery right anterior descending left anterior descending
A
left anterior descending
widow maker
2
Q
in what region of the stomach is the esophageal sphincter located? cardiac region fundic region pyloric region greater curvature
A
cardiac region
3
Q
what organ has both endocrine and exocrine functions? spleen pancreas gallbladder kidney
A
pancreas
4
Q
beta cells are responsible for releasing \_\_\_\_\_? glucagon insulin somatostatin somatotropin
A
insulin
5
Q
which of the following organs is Hemopoietic? heart liver spleen femur
A
femur (bone marrow)
or kidney: secretes erythropoietin
6
Q
which of the following is located in both child and adult? ductus venosus coronary sinus ductus arteriosus patent foramen ovale
A
coronary sinus
not fetal bipass
7
Q
which of the following is located within the uterus and above the uterine tube? fundus ampulla infundibulum cervix
A
fundus (always on top)
8
Q
where does fertilization normally occur? ovary infundibulum ampulla isthmus
A
ampulla
9
Q
which of the following arteries supplies the duodenum and the jejunum? inferior mesenteric superior mesenteric splenic celiac plexus
A
superior mesenteric
(if stomach could be celiac plexus or splenic)
(hindgut could be inferior mesenteric)
10
Q
Which of the following supplies the infra hyoid muscle? cervical plexus innervation from two cranial nerves spinal accessory brachial plexus
A
cervical plexus
11
Q
the coronary sinus will drain into which region of the heart? right atrium left atrium right ventricle left ventricle
A
right atrium
12
Q
which is the main characteristic of the interventricular septum? separates the atrium from the ventricle has a fibrous beginning separates one ventricle from the other separates the atria
A
separates one ventricle from the other
13
Q
what connects the bottom of the tongue to the bottom of then mouth? frenulum labia gingiva uvula
A
frenulum
14
Q
the pterygoid process is located on which bone? sphenoid temporal occipital parietal
A
sphenoid
15
Q
the nasopharynx drains into which of the following? Eustachian tube larynx throat bronchi
A
throat
16
Q
which of the following organs is considered to be retroperitoneal? spleen heart kidney lung
A
kidney
17
Q
if fluid collected outside the lungs where would it consolidate first? costodiaphragmatic recess costovertebral region costophrenic angle parietal pleura
A
costodiaphragmatic recess
18
Q
where does lobar consolidation take place first? costodiaphragmatic recess apex of the lung lower lobes of the lung middle lobe of the lung
A
lower lobes of the lung
19
Q
the thoracic aorta is located in which of the following regions? anterior mediastinum superior mediastinum posterior mediastinum middle mediastinum
A
posterior mediastinum
20
Q
which of the following forms the medial border of the axilla? pectoralis major latissimus dorsi serratus anterior deltoid
A
serratus anterior
