General Flashcards
RVR is not available for the runway you intent to use. For RVR 2400 you should substitute
B) 1/2 SM ground visibility.
All pilots should use the local altimeter setting because it provides
C) data to enable better vertical separation of aircraft.
How can you determine the pressure altitude on an airport without a tower or FSS?
C) Set the altimeter to 29.92” Hg and read the altitude indicated.
Which altitude is indicated when the altimeter is set to 29.92” Hg?
A) Pressure.
Why is it important to have the correct altimeter setting? It allows the altimeter to read
C) true altitude at field elevation.
Pressure altitude is the altitude read on your altimeter when the instrument is set to 29.92 and indicates your height above
C) the standard datum plane.
(Refer to figure 78.) When eastbound on V86 between Whitehall and Livingston, the minimum altitude that you should cross BZN is
B) 10,200 feet.
If you adjust the altimeter from 30.11 inches Hg to 29.96 inches Hg, the indicated altitude would be
A) 150 feet lower.
Which of the following defines the type of altitude used when maintaining FL 210?
C) Pressure.
(Refer to figure 91.) What lighting is indicated on the chart for Jackson Hole Airport?
B) Pilot controlled lighting.
(Refer to figure 134.) Unless a higher angle is necessary for obstacle clearance, what is the normal glidepath angle for a 2-bar VASI?
C) 3.00°.
Which of the following indications would a pilot see while approaching to land on a runway served by a 2-bar VASI?
A) If departing to the high side of the glidepath, the far bars will change from red to white.
The middle and far bars of a 3-bar VASI will
A) constitute a 2-bar VASI for using the upper glidepath.
Tricolor Visual Approach Indicators normally consist of
B) a single unit, projecting a three color visual approach path.
When on the proper glidepath of a 2-bar VASI, the pilot will see the near bar as
B) white and the far bar as red.
When conducting a non-precision approach, the pilot reaches the missed approach point and observes that all three bars of a 3-bar VASI are red. The pilot should [Please read the explanation!]
C) level off momentarily to intercept the proper approach path.
Which approach and landing objective is assured when the pilot remains on the proper glidepath of the VASI?
B) Safe obstruction clearance in the approach area.
(Refer to figure 135.) Unless a higher angle is required for obstacle clearance, what is the normal glidepath for a 3-bar VASI?
B) 3.0°.
(Refer to figure 135.) Which illustration would a pilot observe when on the lower glidepath?
A) 5.
(Refer to figure 135.) Which illustration would a pilot observe if the aircraft is above both glidepaths?
C) 7.
(Refer to figure 135.) Which illustration would a pilot observe if the aircraft is below both glidepaths?
C) 4.
(Refer to figure 136.) Which illustration depicts an “on glidepath” indication?
C) 10.
(Refer to figure 136.) Which illustration depicts a “slightly low” (2.8°) indication?
B) 11.
(Refer to figure 136.) Which illustration would a pilot observe if the aircraft is on a glidepath higher than 3.5°?
C) 8.
(Refer to figure 136.) Which illustration would a pilot observe if the aircraft is “slightly high” (3.2°) on the glidepath?
A) 9.
(Refer to figure 136.) Which illustration would a pilot observe if the aircraft is below the glide slope?
C) 12.
Which type of runway lighting consists of a pair of synchronized flashing lights, one on each side of the runway threshold?
A) REIL.
The primary purpose of runway end identifier lights, installed at many airfields, is to provide
B) rapid identification of the approach end of the runway during reduced visibility.
‘Runway hold position’ markings on the taxiway
A) identifies where aircraft hold short of the runway.
The ‘No Entry’ sign identifies
C) paved area where aircraft entry is prohibited.
When turning onto a taxiway from another taxiway, the ‘taxiway directional sign’ indicates
B) designation and direction of taxiway leading out of an intersection.
Mandatory airport instruction signs are designated by having
A) white lettering with a red background.
(Refer to figure 94.) Hold line markings at the intersection of taxiways and runways consist of four lines that extend across the width of the taxiway. These lines are
C) yellow, and the dashed lines are nearest the runway.
(Refer to figure 137.) What is the distance (A) from the beginning of the runway to the fixed distance marker?
A) 1,000 feet.
(Refer to figure 137.) What is the distance (B) from the beginning of the runway to the touchdown zone marker?
C) 500 feet.
(Refer to figure 137.) What is the distance (C) from the beginning of the touchdown zone marker to the beginning of the fixed distance marker?
B) 500 feet.
Which runway marking indicates a displaced threshold on an instrument runway?
A) Arrows leading to the threshold mark.
(Refer to figure 138.) What night operations, if any, are authorized between the approach end of the runway and the threshold lights?
A) Taxi and takeoff operations are permitted, providing the takeoff operations are toward the visible green threshold lights.
Which condition is guaranteed for all of the following altitude limits: MAA, MCA, MRA, MOCA, and MEA? (Non mountainous area.)
A) 1,000 foot obstacle clearance.
Which aeronautical chart depicts Military Training Routes (MTR) above 1,500 feet?
B) IFR Low Altitude En Route Chart.
During a flight, the controller advises “traffic 2 o’clock 5 miles southbound.” The pilot is holding 20° correction for a crosswind from the right. Where should the pilot look for the traffic?
C) 40° to the right of the aircraft’s nose.
While on an IFR flight, a pilot has an emergency which causes a deviation from an ATC clearance. What action must be taken?
C) Notify ATC of the deviation as soon as possible and obtain an amended ATC clearance.
To comply with ATC instructions for altitude changes of more than 1,000 feet, what rate of climb or descent should be used?
C) As rapidly as practicable to 1,000 feet above/below the assigned altitude, and then between 500 and 1,500 feet per minute until reaching the assigned altitude.
When may a pilot cancel the IFR flight plan prior to completing the flight?
B) Only in VFR conditions when not in Class A airspace.
Which types of airspace are depicted on the En Route Low Altitude Chart?
A) Special use airspace.
For IFR operations off of established airways below 18,000 feet, VOR navigational aids used to describe the “route of flight” should be no more than
C) 80 NM apart.
(Refer to figure 24.) Proceeding southbound on V187, (vicinity of Cortez VOR) contact is lost with Denver Center. You should attempt to reestablish contact with Denver Center on:
C) 118.575 MHz.
At what point should the timing begin for the first leg outbound in a nonstandard holding pattern?
C) When over or abeam the holding fix, whichever occurs later.
What timing procedure should be used when performing a holding pattern at a VOR?
C) Timing for the outbound leg begins over or abeam the VOR, whichever occurs later.
ATC instructs you to hold at 6,000 feet. What is the maximum indicated airspeed you may use?
B) 200 knots.
(Refer to figure 242.) What type of entry is recommended for the missed approach holding pattern while flying the missed approach for the RNAV (GPS) RWY 36 approach at LIT?
C) Teardrop.
You are in a civil turbojet aircraft holding above 14,000 MSL. What is the maximum permitted airspeed?
B) 265 knots.
Where a holding pattern is specified in lieu of a procedure turn, the holding maneuver must be executed within
B) the 1-minute time limitation or DME distance as specified in the profile view.
What obstacle clearance and navigation signal coverage is a pilot assured with the Minimum Sector Altitudes depicted on the IAP charts?
C) 1,000 feet within a 25 NM radius of the navigation facility, but not acceptable navigation signal coverage.
When more than one circuit of the holding pattern is needed to lose altitude or become better established on course, the additional circuits can be made
B) only if pilot advises ATC and ATC approves.
How is ATC radar used for instrument approaches when the facility is approved for approach control service?
A) Course guidance to the final approach course, ASR and PAR approaches, and the monitoring of nonradar approaches.
Under which condition does ATC issue a STAR?
B) When ATC deems it appropriate, unless the pilot request “No STAR.”
What is the procedure for setting the altimeter when assigned an IFR altitude of 18,000 feet or higher on a direct flight off airways?
A) Set the altimeter to the current reported setting for climb-out and 29.92” Hg upon reaching 18,000 feet.
Descending from FL 350 to an approximate field elevation of 650 MSL, you fail to set the altimeter to 30.57. Upon landing, you altimeter shows
B) Sea level.
While you are flying at FL 250, you hear ATC give an altimeter setting of 28.92” Hg in your area. At what pressure altitude are you flying?
C) 25,000 feet.
En route at FL 290, your altimeter is set correctly, but you fail to reset it to the local altimeter setting of 30.26” Hg during descent. What will the altimeter indicate after landing at a sea level airport?
A) Below MSL.
Why is hypoxia particularly dangerous during flights with one pilot?
C) May cause hard to recognize symptoms.
Which statement is correct regarding the use of cockpit lighting for night flight?
A) The use of regular white light, such as a flashlight, will impair night adaptation.
Which procedure is recommended to prevent or overcome spatial disorientation?
A) Rely on the indications of the flight instruments.
What action should be taken if hyperventilation is supected?
A) Consciously breathe at a slower rate than normal.
Which use of cockpit lighting is correct for night flight?
A) Reducing the interior lighting intensity to a minimum level.
Which technique should a pilot use to scan for traffic to the right and left during straight and level flight?
A) Systematically focus on different segments of the sky for short intervals.
What effect does haze have on the ability to see traffic or terrain features during flight?
B) Haze creates the illusion of being a greater distance than actual from the runway.
Departure control has instructed you to “resume own navigation” after being vectored to a victor airway. You should
B) maintain airway by use of your own navigation equipment.
While on on IFR clearance, ATC tells you “radar contact”. This means
A) Your aircraft has been identified on the radar display and radar flight following will be provided until radar identification is terminated.
Upon intercepting the assigned radial, the controller advises you to “RESUME OWN NAVIGATION.” This phrase means that
B) resume operations as filed or cleared.
What is the definition of MEA?
C) The lowest published altitude which meets obstacle clearance requirements and assures acceptable navigational signal coverage.
The altitude the provides acceptable navigational signal coverage for the route, and meets obstacle clearance requirements, is the minimum:
A) enroute altitude.
Reception of signals from an off airway radio facility may be inadequate to identify the fix at the designated MEA. In this case, which altitude is designated for the fix?
C) MRA.
If no MEA is specified, what is the lowest altitude for crossing a radio fix, beyond which a higher minimum applies?
C) The MEA at which the fix is approached.
MEA is an altitude which assures
C) acceptable navigational signal coverage and meets obstruction clearance requirements.
Reception of signals from a radio facility, located off the airway being flown, may be inadequate at the designated MEA to identify the fix. In this case, which altitude is designated for the fix?
A) MRA.
ATC may assign the MOCA when certain special conditions exist, and when within
C) 22 NM of a VOR.
If you are flying at minimum obstruction clearance altitude (MOCA), how far from the VOR is acceptable navigational signal coverage assured?
C) 22 NM.
(Refer to figure 193.) On which frequencies could you communicate with the Montgomery County FSS while on the ground at College Station?
A) 122.65, 122.2.
(Refer to figure 24.) For planning purposes, what would be the highest MEA on V382 between Grand Junction Rgnl (JNC) and Durango, La Plata Co. (DRO) airports?
B) 15,300 feet.
(Refer to figure 24.) At what point should a VOR changeover be made from JNC VOR to MANCA intersection southbound on V187?
B) 52 NM south of JNC.