Gender, Sex and Sexuality Flashcards

1
Q

Biological Determinism:

A

The belief that men and women behave differently due to inherit sex differences related to their biology.

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2
Q

Doing Gender:

A

The performance of tasks based upon the gender assigned to us by society and, in turn, ourselves.

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3
Q

Defense Of Marriage Act:

A

DOMA, a 1996 U.S. law explicitly limiting the definition of marriage to a union between one man and one woman and allowing each individual state to recognize or deny same-sex marriages performed in other states.

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4
Q

Double Standard:

A

The concept that prohibits premarital sexual intercourse for women but allows it for men.

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5
Q

Gender:

A

A term that refers to social or cultural distinctions of behaviors that are considered male or female.

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6
Q

Gender Dysphoria:

A

A condition listed in the DSM-5 in which people whose gender at birth is contrary to the one they identify with. This condition replaces gender identity disorder.

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7
Q

Gender Identity:

A

A person’s deeply held internal perception of his or her gender.

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8
Q

Gender Role:

A

Society’s concept of how men and women should behave.

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9
Q

Heterosexism:

A

An ideology and set of institutional practices that privilege heterosexuals and heterosexuality over other sexual orientations.

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10
Q

Homophobia:

A

An extreme or irrational aversion to homosexuals.

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11
Q

Queer Theory:

A

An interdisciplinary approach to sexuality studies that identities Western society’s rigid splitting of gender into male and female roles and questions its appropriateness.

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12
Q

Sex:

A

A term that denotes the presence of physical or physiological differences between males and females.

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13
Q

Sexism:

A

The prejudiced belief that one sex should be valued over another.

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14
Q

Sexual Orientation:

A

A person’s physical, mental, emotional, and sexual attraction to a particular sex.

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15
Q

Sexuality:

A

A person’s capacity for sexual feelings.

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16
Q

Social Construction Of Sexuality:

A

Socially created definitions about the cultural appropriateness of sex-linked behavior which shape how people see and experience sexuality.

17
Q

Transgender:

A

An adjective that describes individuals who identify with the behaviors and characteristics that are different from their biological sex.