gender evidece

Question 1

londa schiebinger

Answer 1

2012; getting more women into science
looks at 1, participation, 2 culture and 3. results of science (practice of creating equality)

• difference feminism is still unhelpful

Question 2

barnaby 2006

Answer 2

aritifical knee for WOMENS needs

Question 3

NY history musuem exhibition

Answer 3

1996; human biology and evolution

- bigger footprints portrayed by man and little by woman although no way of knowing gender

Question 4

academic committe on women in science and engineering 1991

Answer 4

• attempt to ‘fix’ women by making them more competitive/negotiable in mans world

Question 5

advance grants

Answer 5

instutional changes to transform UNI cultures in 2005 to remove gender bias in hirigin

Question 6

womens healths revoultions fallacy

Answer 6

1982 study of effect of aspirin on heart disease only had men; outcomes meant women has adverse effects/higher risks with the drug

Question 7

biology and gender

Answer 7

• textbooks culturally frame it; emily martin 1991

Question 8

sexism in paleantology

Answer 8

lori hager; 90% of aboriginal australian remains sexed as male/larger fossils

Question 9

AJ Vandermeyan

Answer 9

• pervasive harrasment and sexual behaviour- unfair salary distribution
• all tesla chiefs by men

Question 10

KRITI SHARMA

Answer 10

CAR SAFTEY; DOESNT TAKE INTO ACCOUNT FEMALE DUMMIES

Question 11

naomi climer

Answer 11

kids might ask mums to help fix thigns

Question 12

chairman anderson

Answer 12

health apps target periods, pockets in clothing

Question 13

google represtnation

Answer 13

2013; had training programm to fight cultural bias

only 19% women in 2017, 5% Black/Hispanic

Question 14

ana redmound

Answer 14

left due to hostile and unwelcoming workplace environment in 2015; even though qualified in tech

Question 15

european commission

Answer 15

cultural; science its a girls thing 2012
- aim to get GIRLS into science (positive intention)= negative reaction (twitter; ‘utterly offended’)

result: had to remove video and issue apology
* Gaia Vince; girls told its a boys thing; discourcged from it 2015

Question 16

silicony valley

Answer 16

bro macho cultur ein tech world

Question 17

immanuel kant 1847

Answer 17

women in science just men without beards

Question 18

dorothy hodkins

Answer 18

has three children and husband, given maternity leave to do work

Question 19

rosalind franklin

Answer 19

left out of dna crystologpraphy

watson/crick win noble prize; waston descrbies her as ‘possible attractive/could be stunning if she tried’ (1968)

Question 20

women professors developments

Answer 20

1995: 3%
2005: 8.7%

Question 21

medicine women

Answer 21

80% at undergrad, only 19% professors

Question 22

sismondo 2014 on leaky pipeline

Answer 22

not the right metaphor; its an issue of blockage/exclusion processes

Question 23

larrry summers

Answer 23

2005; says women are underpresrestend becasue fo high powered jobs, long hours, aptitute at high ened and discrimmination

Question 24

swedish medical reserach council 1995

Answer 24

conducted peer review study; showed men scored less than men in same categories; shows that gender STILL impacts ratings; no biological evidence for competence therefore

Question 25

gaia vince

Answer 25

• Gaia Vince; girls told science a boys thing; discourcged from it 2015

Question 26

mead and mertraux

Answer 26

1957: high school students told to draw a scientists; typically seen as male with equipment/long hours/caucian/unmarried

Question 27

barriers of women

Answer 27

lack of role models
images of scientists
work culture

Question 28

2012 bimbo or boffin

Answer 28

12 national UK newspaper that do interviews with scientsit show women on the level of attractiveness/clothing
- while men also noted on apperance; only in relation to intellect