GEN PHY Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the rate at which the velocity of an object changes over time

A

ACCELERATION

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2
Q

occurs when object speeds up & slows down and change its direction

A

ACCELERATION

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3
Q

acceleration is mathematically expressed as

A

F=ma
1N= kg×m/s²

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4
Q

the role of change is constant over time

A

UNIFORM ACCELERATION

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5
Q

two categories of uniform acceleration

A

BALANCE FORCE
UNBALANCED FORCE

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6
Q

role of change of velocity is not constant

A

NON-UNIFORM ACCELERATION

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7
Q

when an object speed up it experience

A

POSITIVE ACCELERATION

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8
Q

when an object slows down it experiences

A

NEGATIVE ACCELERATION

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9
Q

it occurs when an object move in a circular pattern

A

CENTRIPETAL

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10
Q

a car traveling a highway increases its speed from 20 m/s to 30 m/s in 5 seconds

A

2 m/s²

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11
Q

formula of acceleration

A

vf - vi
_______
tf - ti

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12
Q

gravity

A

9.8m/s²

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13
Q

a cyclist moving at 15 m/s breaks and slows down to 5 m/s in 4 seconds

A
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14
Q

formula of final velocity

A

Vf=Vi+a•∆t

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15
Q

a motorcycle is traveling at 10 m/sand accelerates at a constant speed of 3 m/s for 4 seconds what is the vf of a motorcycle

A

22 m/s

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16
Q

formula of delta time

A

∆t=Vf-Vi
__________
a

17
Q

a cyclist traveling at 15 m/s starts breaking and decelerates uniformly at -2m/s² how long it will take for the cyclist to stop

A

7.5 s

18
Q

formula of centripetal

A

ac= V²
______
r

19
Q

a car is moving around a circular truck with a constant speed of 20 m/s the radius of a truck is 50 m what is the car’s centripetal

A

8 m/s²

20
Q

formula of instantaneous acceleration

A

a(t)=dV(t)
__________
d(t)

21
Q

a car velocity is 4t² what is the cars instantaneous acceleration at 3s

A

24 m/s²

22
Q

kinetic formulas

A

Vf=Vi+a•t
d=Vi(t)+½a•t²
d=½(Vi-Vf)t
Vf²=Vi²+2a•d
d=Vt-½a•t²