GCSE Vocab Flashcards
1
Q
-ne
A
(introduces question)
2
Q
-que
A
and
3
Q
a, ab
+ablative
A
from, away from, by
4
Q
abesse
A
to be absent, to be away, to be distant from
5
Q
absum
A
I am absent, I am away, I am distant from
6
Q
ac, atque
A
and
7
Q
accepi, acceptus
A
I accepted, I took in, I received
8
Q
accidere
A
to happen
9
Q
accidi
A
I happened
10
Q
accido
A
I happen
11
Q
accipere
A
to accept, to take in, to receive
12
Q
accipio
A
I accept, I take in, I receive
13
Q
actus
A
do, act, drive
14
Q
ad
+accusative
A
to, towards, at
15
Q
adeo
A
so much, so greatly
16
Q
adesse
A
to be here, to be present
17
Q
adfui
A
I was here, I was present
18
Q
adsum
A
I am here, I am present
19
Q
advenio, advenire, adveni
A
arrive
20
Q
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
A
build
21
Q
afui
A
I was absent, I was away, I was distant from
22
Q
ager, agri
A
field
23
Q
ago, agere
A
do, act, drive
24
Q
alii…alii
A
some…others
25
alius, alia, aliud
other, another, else
26
alter, altera, alterum
the other, another, the second of two
27
altus, alta, altum
high, deep
28
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi
walk
29
amicus
friend
30
amo, amare, amavi, amatus
love, like
31
amor, amoris
love
32
ancilla
slave-girl, slave-woman
33
animus
spirit, soul, mind
34
annus
year
35
ante
| +accusative
before, in front of
36
antea
before
37
appareo, apparere, apparui
appear
38
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi
| +dative
approach, come near to
39
apud
| +accusative
at the house of, among, with
40
aqua
water
41
arma
arms, weapons
42
ars
art, skill
43
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus
climb
44
audax
bold, daring
45
audeo, audere, ausus sum
dare
46
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
hear, listen to
47
aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus
take away, carry off, steal
48
autem
but, however
49
auxilium
help
50
bellum
war
51
bellum gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
wage war
52
bene
well
53
benignus, benigna, benignum
kind
54
bibo, bibere, bibi
drink
55
bonus
good
56
brevis
short, brief
57
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
fall
58
caelum
sky, heaven
59
canis
dog
60
capio, capere, cepi, captus
capture, take, catch
61
captivus
captive, prisoner
62
caput, capitis
head
63
castra, castrorum
camp
64
celer
quick, fast
65
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
hide
66
cena
dinner, meal
67
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
the rest, the others
68
cibus
food
69
circum
| +accustative
around
70
civis
citizen
71
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
shout
72
clamor
shout, shouting, noise
73
clarus
famous, clear
74
coepi, coepisse
begin
75
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
think , consider
76
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
get to know, find out
77
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
force, compel
78
comes
comrade, companion
79
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
finish, wear out
80
conor, conari, conatus sum
try
81
consilium
plan, idea, advice
82
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
catch sight of, notice
83
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitus
decide
84
consul
consul
85
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
eat
86
contra
| +accusative
against
87
convenio, convenire, conveni
come together, gather, meet
88
copiae
forces, troops
89
corpus
body
90
cras
tomorrow
91
credo, credere, credidi, creditus
| +dative
believe, trust
92
crudelis, crudele
cruel
93
cum
when, since
94
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
want, desire
95
cur?
why?
96
cura
care, worry
97
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
run
98
custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditus
guard
99
custos, custodis
guard
100
de
| +ablative
from, down from, about
101
dea
goddess
102
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
owe, ought, must, should
103
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
owe, ought, must, should
104
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus
defend
105
deinde
then
106
deis, diei
day
107
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
destroy
108
descedo, discedere, discessi
depart, leave
109
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus
go down, come down
110
deus
god
111
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
say
112
difficilis
difficult
113
diligens
careful
114
dirus
dreadful
115
diu
for a long time
116
do, dare, dedi, datus
give
117
doceo, docere, docui, doctus
teach
118
domi
at home
119
domina
mistress
120
dominus
master
121
domus
home
122
donum, doni
gift, present
123
dormio, dormire, dormivi
sleep
124
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
lead, take
125
dum
while, until
126
dux, ducis
leader
127
e, ex
| +ablative
from, out of, out
128
ecce!
look!
129
effugio, effugere, effugi
escape
130
egi
I did, I acted, I drove
131
ego, mei
I, me
132
egredior, egredi, egressus sum
go out
133
emo, emere, emi, emptus
buy
134
enim
for
135
eo
I go
136
epistula
letter
137
equus
horse
138
esse
to be
139
et
and
140
et...et
both...and
141
etiam
also, even
142
exercitus
army
143
exspecto, exspectare, exsceptavi, exspectatus
wait for
144
facilis, facile
easy
145
facio, feci, factus
make, do
146
fautus
favour, support
147
faveo, favere, favi
favour, support
148
felix, felicis
fortunate, happy
149
femina
woman
150
fero, ferre
bring, carry, bear
151
ferox, ferocis
fierce, ferocious
152
festino, festinare, festinavi
hurry
153
fidelis, fidele
faithful, loyal
154
filia
daughter
155
filius
son
156
flumen, fluminis
river
157
forte
by chance
158
fortis, forte
brave
159
forum, fori
forum, market place
160
frater, fratis
brother
161
frustra
in vain
162
fugio, fugere, fugi
run away, flee
163
fui
I was
164
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
be pleased, rejoice
165
gaudium, gaudii
joy, pleasure
166
gens, gentis
family, tribe, people, race
167
gladius
sword
168
gravis
heavy, serious
169
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
have
170
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
live
171
heri
yesterday
172
hic
here
173
hic, haec, hoc
this, he, she, it
174
hodie
today
175
homo, hominis
man, human being
176
hora
hour
177
hortor, hortari, fortatus sum
encourage, urge
178
hortus
garden
179
hostis
enemy
180
iaceo, iacere, iacui
lie
181
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus
throw
182
iam
now, already
183
ianua
door
184
ibi
there
185
idem, eadem, idem
the same
186
igitur
therefore
187
ii, ivi
I went
188
ille, illa, illud
that, he, she, it
189
imperator, imperatoris
emporer, general, leader
190
imperium, imperii
empire, power, comman
191
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus
| +dative
order, command
192
in
| +ablative
in, on
193
in
| +accusative
into, onto
194
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
burn, set on fire
195
infelix, infelicis
unlucky, unhappy
196
ingens, ingentis
huge
197
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
enter
198
inimicus, inimici
enemy
199
inquit
she/he says, she/he said
200
insula
island, block of flats
201
intellego, intellegere, itellexi, intellectus
understand, realise
202
inter
| +accusative
among, between
203
interea
meanwhile
204
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus
kill
205
intrare, intravi, intratus
enter
206
intro
I enter
207
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
find
208
invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus
invite
209
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
himself, herself, itself, themselves
210
ira, irae
anger
211
iratus, irata, iratum
angry
212
ire
to go
213
is, ea, id
this, that, he, she, it, them
214
ita
in this way, to such an extent, so
215
itaque
and so, therefore
216
iter, iteris
journey
217
iterum
again
218
iubeo, iubere
I order, to order
219
iussi, iussus
I ordered, having been ordered
220
iuvenis
young man
221
labor, laboris
work
222
lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi
weep, cry
223
laetus, laeta, laetum
happy
224
latus
bring, carry, bear
225
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
226
legio, legionis
legion
227
lego, legere, legi, lectus
read, choose
228
lentus, lenta, lentum
slow
229
leo, leonis
lion
230
libenter
willingly, gladly
231
liber, libri
book
232
liberi, liberorum
children
233
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
set free
234
libertus
freedman, ex-slave
235
loboro, laborare, laboravi
work
236
locus, loci
place
237
longus, longa, longum
long
238
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
speak
239
lux, lucis
light, daylight
240
madius, media, medium
middle
241
magis
more
242
magnopere
greatly
243
magnus, magna, magnum
big, large, great
244
malle
to prefer
245
malo
I prefer
246
malui
I prefered
247
malus, mala, malum
evil, bad
248
maneo, manere
remain, stay
249
mansi
I remained, I stayed
250
manus
hand, group of people
251
mare, maris
sea
252
maritus, mariti
husband
253
mater, matris
mother
254
maxime
very greatly
255
mercator, mercatoris
merchant
256
meus, mea, meum
my
257
miles, milites
soldier
258
minime
very little, least, no
259
miror, mirari, miratus sum
wonder at, admire
260
miser, misera, miserum
miserable, wretched, sad
261
misi
I sent
262
missus
having been sent
263
mitto, mittere
I send, to send
264
modus, modi
manner, way, kind
265
moneo, monere, monui, monitus
warn, advise
266
mons, montis
mountain
267
morior, mori, mortuus sum
die
268
mors, mortis
death
269
motus
having been moved
270
moveo, movere, movi
move
271
mox
soon
272
multo
much
273
multus, multa, multum
much, many
274
nam
for
275
narro, marrare, narravi, narratus
tell, relate
276
nauta, nautae
sailor
277
navigo, navigare, navigavi
sail
278
navis
ship
279
ne
| +subjunctive
that...not, so that...not, that, lest
280
nec, neque
and not, nor, neither
281
neco, necare, necavi, necatus
kill
282
nemo, neminis
no one, nobody
283
nescio, nescire, nescivi
not know
284
nihil
nothing
285
nisi
unless, except
286
nolo, nolle, nolui
not want, refuse
287
nomen, nominis
name
288
non
not
289
nonne...?
surely...?
290
nonnulli, nonnullae, nonnulla
some, several
291
nos, nostrum
we, us
292
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
293
novus, nova, novum
new
294
nox, noctis
night
295
nullus, nulla, nullum
not any, no
296
num
whether
297
num...?
surely...not?
298
numquam
never
299
nunc
now
300
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus
announce
301
nuntius, nuntii
messenger, message, news
302
oblatus
having been offered
303
obtuli
I offered
304
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus
kill
305
offero, offerre
I offer, to offer
306
olim
once, some time ago
307
omnis, omne
all, every
308
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus
crush, overwhelm
309
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
attack
310
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
beg
311
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus
show
312
paene
almost, nearly
313
paro, parare, paravi, paratus
prepare
314
pars, partis
part
315
parvus, parva, parvum
small
316
passus sum
I suffered, I endured
317
pater, patris
father
318
pati
to suffer, to endur
319
patior
I suffer, I endure
320
patria, patriae
country, homeland
321
pauci, paucae, pauca
few, a few
322
pax, pacis
peace
323
pecunia, pecuniae
money
324
pello, pellere
I drive, to drive
325
pepuli
I drove
326
per
| +accusative
through, along
327
pereo, perire, perii
die, perish
328
periculum, periculi
danger
329
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi
| +dative
persuade
330
perterritus, perterrita, perterritum
terrified
331
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventus
reach, arrive at
332
pes, pedis
foot
333
peto, petere, petivi, petitus
make for, seek, beg for, ask for
334
plenus, plena, plenum
full
335
poena, poenae
punishment
336
poenas do
pay the penalty, be punished
337
pono, ponere
I put, to put
338
porta, portae
gate
339
porto, portare, portavi, portatus
carry
340
portus
habour, port
341
positus
having been put
342
post
| +accusative
after, behind
343
postea
afterwards
344
postridie
on the next day
345
posui
I put (past tense)
346
praemium, praemii
prize, reward, profit
347
precor, precari, precatus sum
pray (to), beg
348
primo
at first
349
primus, prima, primum
first
350
princeps, principis
chief, emporer
351
pro
| +ablative
in front of, for, in return for
352
procedo, porocedere, processi
advance, proceed
353
proelium, proelii
battle
354
proficiscor, profisci, profectus sum
set out
355
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus
promise
356
prope
| +accusative
near
357
propter
| +accusative
on account of, because of
358
proximus, proxima, proximum
nearest, next to
359
puella
girl
360
puer, pueri
boy
361
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi
fight
362
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, handsome
363
pulsus
having been driven
364
punio, punire, pinivi, punitus
punish
365
puto, putare, putavi, putatus
think
366
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
search for, look for, ask
367
qualis?, quale?
what sort of?
368
quam
than
369
quam
| +superlative adjective
as...as possible
370
quam? quam!
how...? how...!
371
quamquam
although
372
quando?
when?
373
quantus?, quanta?, quantum?
how big? how much?
374
qui, quae, quod
who, which
375
quidam, quaedam, quoddam
one, a certain, some
376
quis? , quid?
who? what?
377
quo?
to where?
378
quod
because
379
quomodo?
how?
380
quoque
also, too
381
quot?
how many?
382
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
seize, grab
383
re-
back
384
rectus
having been ruled
385
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus
give back, restore
386
redeo, redire, redii
go back, come back, return
387
refero, referre
I bring/carry back, I report, I tell, to bring/carry back, to report, to tell
388
regina, reginae
queen
389
regnum, regni
kingdom
390
rego, regere
I rule, to rule
391
regredior, regredi, regressus sum
go back, return
392
relatus
having been brought bacl, having been carried back, having been reported, having been told
393
relictus
having been left, having been left behind
394
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui
leave, leave behind
395
res, rei
thing, matter, event
396
resisto, resistere, restiti
| +dative
resist
397
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
reply
398
rettuli
I brought back, I carried back, I reported, I told
399
rex, regis
king
400
rexi
I ruled
401
rideo, ridere
laugh, smile
402
risi
I laughed, I smiled
403
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus
ask, ask for
404
Roma, Romae
Rome
405
Romae
at Rome, in Rome
406
Romanus, Romana, Romanum
Roman
407
rumpo, rumpere rupi, ruptus
break, burst
408
sacer, sacra, sacrum
sacred
409
saepe
often
410
saevus, saeva, saevum
savage, cruel
411
saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus
greet
412
salve!, salvete!
hello!
413
sanguis, sanguinis
blood
414
sapiens, sapientis
wise
415
satis
enough
416
scelestus, scelesta, scelestum
wicked
417
scelus, sceleris
crime
418
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
know
419
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
write
420
se, sui
himself, herself, itself, themselves
421
sed
but
422
sedeo, sedere, sedi
sit
423
semper
always
424
senator, senatoris
senator
425
senex, senis
old man
426
sensi, sensus
I felt, I noticed, having been felt, having been noticed
427
sentio, sentire
I feel, I notice, to feel, to notice
428
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
follow
429
servo, servare, servavi, servatus
save, protect, keep
430
servus, servi
slave
431
si
if
432
sic
thus, in this way
433
signum, signi
sign, signal, standard
434
silva, silvae
wood
435
simul
at the same time
436
simulac, simulatque
as soon as
437
sine
| +ablative
without
438
soleo, solere, solitus sum
be accustomed
439
solus, sola, solum
alone, lonely, on one's own
440
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus
look at, watch
441
spero, sperare, speravi, speratus
hope, expect
442
spes, spei
hope
443
stare
to stand
444
statim
at once, immediately
445
steti
I stood
446
sto
I stand
447
stultus, stulta, stultum
stupid, foolish
448
sub
| +accusative/ablative
under, beneath
449
subito
suddenly
450
sublatus
having been raised, having been lifted up, having been held up
451
sum
I am
452
summus, summa, sumum
highest, greatest, top (of)
453
supero, superare, superavi, superatus
overcome, overpower
454
surgo, surgere
I get up, I stand up, I rise, to get up, to stand up, to rise
455
surrexi
I got up, I stood up, I rose
456
sustuli
I raised, I lifted up, I held up
457
suus, sua, suum
his, her, its, their (own)
458
taberna, tabernae
shop, inn
459
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus
be silent, be quiet
460
talis, tale
such
461
tam
so
462
tamen
however
463
tandem
at last, finally
464
tantus, tanta, tantum
so great, such a great
465
tempestas, tempestatis
storm
466
tempum, templi
temple
467
tempus, temporis
time
468
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus
hold
469
terra, terrae
ground, land, country
470
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus
frighten
471
timeo, timere
fear, be afraid
472
timui
I feared, I was afraid
473
tollo, tollere
I raise, I lift up, I hold up, to raise, to lift up, to hold up
474
tot
so many
475
totus, tota, totum
whole
476
tractus
having been dragged
477
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
hand over
478
traho, trahere
I drag, to drag
479
trans(-)
across
480
traxi
I dragged
481
tristis, triste
sad
482
tu, tui
you (singular)
483
tuli
I brought, I carried
484
tum
then
485
turba, turbae
crowd
486
tuus, tua, tuum
your (singular), yours
487
ubi
where?, where, when
488
umquam
ever
489
unde
from where
490
urbs, urbis
city, town
491
ut
| +indicative
as, when
492
ut
| +subjunctive
that, so that, in order that
493
uxor, uxoris
wife
494
vale!, valete!
goodbye!, farewell!
495
validus, valida, validum
strong
496
vehementer
violently, loudly
497
velle
to want
498
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus
sell
499
venio, venire, veni
come
500
verbum, verbi
word
501
verto, vetere, verti, versus
turn
502
verus, vera, verum
true, real
503
vester, vestra, vestrum
your (plural), yours
504
via, viae
street, road, way
505
vici
I conquered, I won, I was victorious
506
victoria, victoriae
victory
507
victus
having been conquered, having been won
508
video, videre, vidi
see
509
videor, videri, visus sum
see in deponent or
| seem, appear
510
villa, villae
house, country villa
511
vinco, vincere
I conquer, I win, I am victorious, to conquer, to win, to be victorious
512
vinum, vini
wine
513
vir, viri
man
514
virtus, virtutis
courage, virtue
515
visus
having been seen
516
vita, vitae
life
517
vivo, vivere
I live, I am alive, to live, to be alive
518
vivus, viva, vivum
alive, living
519
vixi
I lived, I was alive
520
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
call
521
volo
I want
522
volui
I wanted
523
vos, vestrum
you (plural)
524
vox, vocis
voice, shout
525
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus
wound, injure
526
vulnus, vulneris
wound
527
vultus
expression,face
