Gastrointestinal Flashcards

1
Q

Name a proton pump inhibitor .

A

Omeprazole

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2
Q

Name a H2 receptor antagonist.

A

Ranitidine

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3
Q

What would you use a proton pump inhibitor to treat.

A

GORD
Peptic ulcer
Zollinger Ellison SYndrome

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4
Q

When would you give a H2 antagonitst?

A

Reflux oesophagitis

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5
Q

Name a muscurinic receptor antagonist used in dyspepsia?

A

Pirenzepine

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6
Q

Name a gastrin receptor antagonist.

A

Proglumide

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7
Q

Name drugs that increased motility?

A

Domperidone

Metodopramide

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8
Q

When would you prescribe a drug that increased motility?

A

GORD
Gastroparesis
Gastric emptying disorders

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9
Q

Name a mucosal stengthener.

A

Sucralfate

Bismuth chealate

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10
Q

Name an antacid.

A

Magnesium hydroxide

Aluminium hydroxide

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11
Q

Name a 5HT3 receptor antagonist.

A

Ondasetron

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12
Q

Name a NK1 antagonist.

A

Aprepitant

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13
Q

Name a muscarinic acytyl choline receptor antagonist used as an anti-emetic?

A

Hyosine

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14
Q

Name a H1 receptor antagonist used as an anti emetic?

A

Cyclizine

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15
Q

What drug would you use to treat gallstones?

A

Urdodeoxychelic acid

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16
Q

What would you use to treat biliary colic?

A

Bupremorphine= pain relief

Atropine or GTM= relieves biliary spasm

17
Q

Name two dopamine receptor antagonists.

A

Domperidone
Metroclopramide
Phenothiazine

18
Q

Name a cannabinoid.

A

Nablilone.