Gastric Cell Types And Secretions Flashcards

1
Q

Part of stomach

Parietal cells

A

Body (fundus)

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2
Q

Part of stomach

Chief cells

A

Body (fundus)

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3
Q

Part of stomach

G cells

A

Antrum

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4
Q

Part of stomach

Mucus cells

A

Antrum

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5
Q

Secretion products

Parietal cells

A
HCl
Intrinsic factor (essential)
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6
Q

Secretion products

Chief cells

A

Pepsinogen (converted to pepsin at low pH)

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7
Q

Secretion products

G cells

A

Gastrin

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8
Q

Secretion products

Mucous cells

A

Mucus

Pepsinogen

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9
Q

Stimulus for secretion

HCl

A

Gastrin
Vagal stimulation
Histamine

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10
Q

Stimulus for secretion

Chief cells pepsinogen

A

Vagal stimulation

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11
Q

Stimuli for gastrin secretion

A
Small peptides
Vagal stimulation (via gastrin releasing peptide)
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12
Q

2 inhibitors of gastrin secretion

A

Somatostatin

H+ in stomach (via stimulation of somatostatin release)

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13
Q

Stimuli for mucus

A

Vagal stimulation

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14
Q

2 gastric secretions stimulated by vagal stimulation (acetylcholine)

A

Mucus

Pepsinogen

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