GAS 20 mark question - at end of paper two Flashcards
how many marks do physical factors and human factors get?
9
Relief
(PH)
relief is land its built on. Mention the height of the land in meter and is it a green/brownfield site.
Drainage
(PH)
it is on solid land or on marsh? Is it close to water so could flood? near a bridge - transport?
environment
(PH)
is it attractive landscape so could cause an eye sore with the sight? is on open land or on woodland? what is local scenery - good for stuff like hotels
site
(HF) is there room for expansion? storage and parking; cheaper land on the edge of town. conflict of land use if built in a town
If not on flat land say it’s “gently sloping” .
communications
(HF)
“easily accessible roads” roads/motorway - mention what type lik A124 -needed to link new developments with local towns. can transport cargo and materials needed whilst building/after.
Airport - what’s the distance away (km) - trade access or air pollution
settlements
(HF)
town for labor supply/customers/ services like schools and hospitals. near city center?
Next to body of water? State if it is or isn’t
you get 4 marks for using what?
6 grid references boiii
Environment/Leisure
(HF)
etc. golf courses
protected areas/nature reserves
how many marks for social, economic and environmental impacts on surrounding area?
6
what to possibly include for social impacts
job opportunities - local people have work. is there noise pollution? or an increase or decrease in crime if something like stadium?
what to possibly include for economic impacts
will local businesses get more money from people traveling buy and needing food/drinks?
increase in job workers like architects etc. People migrating if new homes?
Is close to CBD? If yes what’s the distance (km)
what to possibly include for environmental impacts
increase or decrease in traffic. decrease of natural land if site is on a greenfield site. more fossil fuels used, to build big site or people visiting constantly
What to do with brief?
Identify key points such as who it affects, what’s being built, who’s against it and why?